【发布时间】:2016-03-21 09:38:48
【问题描述】:
我试图让TensorFlow example 使用我自己的数据运行,但不知何故,分类器总是为每个测试示例选择相同的类。输入数据总是先洗牌。我有大约 4000 张图像作为训练集,500 张图像作为测试集。
我得到的结果如下:
Result: [[ 1. 0.]] Actually: [ 1. 0.]
Result: [[ 1. 0.]] Actually: [ 0. 1.]
Result: [[ 1. 0.]] Actually: [ 1. 0.]
Result: [[ 1. 0.]] Actually: [ 1. 0.]
Result: [[ 1. 0.]] Actually: [ 0. 1.]
Result: [[ 1. 0.]] Actually: [ 0. 1.]
...
所有 500 张图片的右侧仍然是 [1. 0.]。分类是二元的,所以我只有两个标签。
这是我的源代码:
import tensorflow as tf
import input_data as id
test_images, test_labels = id.read_images_from_csv(
"/home/johnny/Desktop/tensorflow-examples/46-model.csv")
train_images = test_images[:4000]
train_labels = test_labels[:4000]
test_images = test_images[4000:]
test_labels = test_labels[4000:]
print len(train_images)
print len(test_images)
pixels = 200 * 200
labels = 2
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()
# Create the model
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, pixels])
W = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([pixels, labels]))
b = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([labels]))
y_prime = tf.matmul(x, W) + b
y = tf.nn.softmax(y_prime)
# Define loss and optimizer
y_ = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, labels])
cross_entropy = tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(y_prime, y_)
train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.01).minimize(cross_entropy)
# Train
tf.initialize_all_variables().run()
for i in range(10):
res = train_step.run({x: train_images, y_: train_labels})
# Test trained model
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y, 1), tf.argmax(y_, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, tf.float32))
print(accuracy.eval({x: test_images, y_: test_labels}))
for i in range(0, len(test_images)):
res = sess.run(y, {x: [test_images[i]]})
print("Result: " + str(res) + " Actually: " + str(test_labels[i]))
我错过了一点吗?
【问题讨论】:
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遇到同样的问题,请问您是如何解决上述问题的?
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@XiaotaoLuo 看答案...
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1.根据question,我正在使用默认权重初始化程序
glorot_uniform_initializer。 2.cross_entropy是对的。 3. 也减少到更小的批量大小,但我仍然得到所有输入的相同预测。
标签: python numpy tensorflow