/user/1/edit [Errno 13] 处的 OSError 权限被拒绝：'/home/django/django_project/media/profile_pics/Square.jpg'

Question

据我所知，我的 Django 网站已上线，一切正常，除了当用户尝试上传个人资料图片时出现此错误：

OSError at /user/1/edit
[Errno 13] Permission denied: '/home/django/django_project/media/profile_pics/Square.jpg'

我以前从未见过这个，所以我不确定该怎么做......

这是回溯：

Traceback Switch to copy-and-paste view

/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py in inner
            response = get_response(request) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py in _legacy_get_response
            response = self._get_response(request) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py in _get_response
                response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py in _get_response
                response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/generic/base.py in view
            return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/auth/mixins.py in dispatch
        return super(LoginRequiredMixin, self).dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/generic/base.py in dispatch
        return handler(request, *args, **kwargs) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/generic/edit.py in post
        return super(BaseUpdateView, self).post(request, *args, **kwargs) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/generic/edit.py in post
            return self.form_valid(form) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/views/generic/edit.py in form_valid
        self.object = form.save() ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/forms/models.py in save
            self.instance.save() ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/base.py in save
                       force_update=force_update, update_fields=update_fields) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/base.py in save_base
            updated = self._save_table(raw, cls, force_insert, force_update, using, update_fields) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/base.py in _save_table
                      for f in non_pks] ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py in pre_save
            file.save(file.name, file.file, save=False) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py in save
        self.name = self.storage.save(name, content, max_length=self.field.max_length) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/files/storage.py in save
        return self._save(name, content) ...
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/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/files/storage.py in _save
                    fd = os.open(full_path, flags, 0o666) ...
▶ Local vars

更新： 当用户尝试将帖子中的图像上传到帖子提要时也会发生此错误，但是它指向媒体文件夹中的post_pics，而不是像在此错误中那样指向profile_pic 文件夹。

Answer 1

您需要授予服务器将文件写入媒体目录的权限。

最简单的方法是使用chwon 命令将media 目录的组更改为您的服务器组-www-data。

cd 进入你的项目目录并写下这个：

sudo chown -R <your-username>:www-data media

当然，用您的用户名替换 <your-username>。

Answer 2

更改/media目录的权限。

sudo chmod a+rw  media