【发布时间】：2017-10-01 12:05:02
【问题描述】：
我是 ZF2 开发人员，我正在迁移到 ZF3，但在使用某些控制器时遇到了问题。
例如，我有这个 url：http://localhost/admin，它调用正确的控制器 (IndexController) 并显示正确的视图。但是如果我想将这个 url:http://localhos/admin/articulo 与 ArticuloController 关联起来是行不通的。当我调用这个 url 时：http://localhost/admin/articulo 调用的控制器是 AdminController 并且没有找到视图。
选项 1 => module.config.php：
namespace Admin;
use Zend\Router\Http\Literal;
use Zend\Router\Http\Segment;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\InvokableFactory;
return [
'router' => [
'routes' => [
'admin' => [
'type' => Segment::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/admin[/:action]',
'defaults' => [
'controller' => Controller\IndexController::class,
'action' => 'index',
],
],
],
'admin/articulos' => [
'type' => Segment::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/admin/articulos[/:action]',
'defaults' => [
'controller' => Controller\ArticulosController::class,
'action' => 'index',
],
],
],
],
],
'controllers' => [
'factories' => [
Controller\IndexController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
Controller\ArticulosController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
],
],
'view_manager' => [
'display_not_found_reason' => true,
'display_exceptions' => true,
'doctype' => 'HTML5',
'not_found_template' => 'error/404',
'exception_template' => 'error/index',
'template_map' => [
'layout/layout' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout-admin.phtml',
'admin/index/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/admin/index/index.phtml',
'error/404' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
'error/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
],
'template_path_stack' => [
__DIR__ . '/../view',
],
/*
* Con este array de parámetros permitimos enviar datos y no mostrar vista
*/
'strategies' => [
'ViewJsonStrategy',
],
],
];
选项 2 => module.config.php（ZF2 风格）：
namespace Admin;
use Zend\Router\Http\Literal;
use Zend\Router\Http\Segment;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\InvokableFactory;
return [
'router' => [
'routes' => [
'admin' => [
'type' => Segment::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/admin[/:action]',
'defaults' => [
'controller' => Controller\IndexController::class,
'action' => 'index',
],
],
],
'admin/articulos' => [
'type' => Literal::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/admin/articulos[/:action]',
'defaults' => [
'controller' => 'Articulos',
'action' => 'index',
],
],
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => [
'default' =>[
'type' => Segment::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/[:controller[/:action][/:id1]]',
'constraints' => [
'controller' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'action' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
'id1' => '[0-9_-]*'
],
'defaults' => [],
],
],
],
],
],
],
'controllers' => [
'factories' => [
Controller\IndexController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
Controller\ArticulosController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
],
],
'view_manager' => [
'display_not_found_reason' => true,
'display_exceptions' => true,
'doctype' => 'HTML5',
'not_found_template' => 'error/404',
'exception_template' => 'error/index',
'template_map' => [
'layout/layout' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout-admin.phtml',
'admin/index/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/admin/index/index.phtml',
'error/404' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
'error/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
],
'template_path_stack' => [
__DIR__ . '/../view',
],
/*
* Con este array de parámetros permitimos enviar datos y no mostrar vista
*/
'strategies' => [
'ViewJsonStrategy',
],
],
];
选项 3 => module.config.php（遵循 zf3 教程）： https://docs.zendframework.com/zend-mvc/routing/#http-routing-examples
namespace Admin;
use Zend\Router\Http\Literal;
use Zend\Router\Http\Segment;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Factory\InvokableFactory;
return [
'router' => [
'routes' => [
'admin' => [
'type' => Segment::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/admin[/:action]',
'defaults' => [
'controller' => Controller\IndexController::class,
'action' => 'index',
],
],
'may_terminate' => true,
'child_routes' => [
'articulos' => [
'type' => Segment::class,
'options' => [
'route' => '/articulos[/:action]',
'defaults' => [
'controller' => Controller\ArticulosController::class,
'action' => 'index'
],
],
],
],
],
],
],
'controllers' => [
'factories' => [
Controller\IndexController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
Controller\ArticulosController::class => InvokableFactory::class,
],
],
'view_manager' => [
'display_not_found_reason' => true,
'display_exceptions' => true,
'doctype' => 'HTML5',
'not_found_template' => 'error/404',
'exception_template' => 'error/index',
'template_map' => [
'layout/layout' => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/layout-admin.phtml',
'admin/index/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/admin/index/index.phtml',
'error/404' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
'error/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
],
'template_path_stack' => [
__DIR__ . '/../view',
],
/*
* Con este array de parámetros permitimos enviar datos y no mostrar vista
*/
'strategies' => [
'ViewJsonStrategy',
],
],
];
对于我调用 url 时的所有配置：http://localhost/admin/articulos 我得到的视图是......
在哪里可以看到调用的控制器是 Admin\Controller\IndexController 而不是 Admin\Controller\ArticulosController
我做错了什么？
更新 1：
选项 3 配置工作正常！！！我已经从 /cache 目录中删除了所有内容，现在找到了控制器，但是......我现在在渲染模板时遇到错误......
消息：
Zend\View\Renderer\PhpRenderer::render: 无法渲染模板 “管理员/文章/索引”；解析器无法解析到文件
堆栈跟踪：
0 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-view/src/View.php(207): Zend\View\Renderer\PhpRenderer->render()
1 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-view/src/View.php(236): Zend\View\View->渲染（对象（Zend\View\Model\ViewModel））
2 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-view/src/View.php(200): Zend\View\View->renderChildren(Object(Zend\View\Model\ViewModel))
3 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-mvc/src/View/Http/DefaultRenderingStrategy.php(105)：
Zend\View\View->渲染（对象（Zend\View\Model\ViewModel））
4 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-eventmanager/src/EventManager.php(322): Zend\Mvc\View\Http\DefaultRenderingStrategy->render(Object(Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent))
5 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-eventmanager/src/EventManager.php(171): Zend\EventManager\EventManager->triggerListeners(Object(Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent))
6 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-mvc/src/Application.php(367): Zend\EventManager\EventManager->triggerEvent(对象(Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent))
7 /var/www/html/31juegos/vendor/zendframework/zend-mvc/src/Application.php(348): Zend\Mvc\Application->completeRequest(Object(Zend\Mvc\MvcEvent))
8 /var/www/html/31juegos/public/index.php(40): Zend\Mvc\Application->run()
9 {主要}
【问题讨论】：
-
我建议将其关闭为此问题是由无法再复制的问题或简单的印刷错误引起的。
标签： php model-view-controller configuration zend-framework3