使用 C 代码连接到 Monetdb 时出现链接错误

Question

我已经尝试编译here显示的代码：

但我遇到了链接错误。
我尝试了提到here的解决方案。

但是，我又收到了这个错误：

gcc main.c -I /usr/include/monetdb -lmapi
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA224_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_settimeout'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用socket_rastream'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_destroy'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA384_Init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toMD5_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用RIPEMD160_Init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_errnr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用RIPEMD160_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA384_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA224_Init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA256_Init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA512_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用block_stream'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_write'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA384_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA1_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用mnstr_error'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA512_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义对SHA256_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_flush'的引用
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA1_Init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA224_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用mnstr_read_block'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_printf'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用SHA256_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toisa_block_stream'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用mnstr_set_byteorder'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference tomnstr_read'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用 socket_wastream'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toMD5_Init'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用RIPEMD160_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toclose_stream'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用MD5_Update'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA1_Final'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so：未定义引用 open_wastream'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/../../../../lib/libmapi.so: undefined reference toSHA512_Init'
collect2：错误：ld 返回 1 个退出状态

当我尝试解决方案时提到here:

pkg-config --libs monetdb-mapi and pkg-config --cflags monetdb-mapi

我收到了这个错误：

在pkg-config 搜索路径中找不到包bzip2。
或许您应该将包含 `bzip2.pc' 的目录添加到 PKG_CONFIG_PATH 环境变量中。
'monetdb-stream' 需要的包'bzip2'，找不到

经过搜索，我发现 Debian 没有 bzip2.pc。
我已经安装了以下库：

sudo apt-get install libmonetdb-client-dev
sudo apt-get install libmonetdb-stream-dev
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev
sudo apt-get install liblzma-dev

因此，我们将不胜感激。
我的 Ubuntu 版本是 18.04

Answer 1

感谢@David C. Rankin 提到的链接问题消失了： 这是完整的命令：

gcc main.c -I /usr/include/monetdb -lmapi -lssl -lcrypto -lstream -lcurl -llzma -lbz2