我今天写这个是为了在我正在开发的应用程序中实现。我认为这段代码对于 cmets 来说是非常自我解释的。它并非在所有情况下都 100% 准确,但它可以轻松处理您的大部分西方名字。
例子:
mary-jane => Mary-Jane
o'brien => O'Brien
Joël VON WINTEREGG => Joël von Winteregg
jose de la acosta => Jose de la Acosta
代码是可扩展的,您可以将任何字符串值添加到顶部的数组中以满足您的需要。请研究它并添加任何可能需要的特殊功能。
function name_title_case($str)
{
// name parts that should be lowercase in most cases
$ok_to_be_lower = array('av','af','da','dal','de','del','der','di','la','le','van','der','den','vel','von');
// name parts that should be lower even if at the beginning of a name
$always_lower = array('van', 'der');
// Create an array from the parts of the string passed in
$parts = explode(" ", mb_strtolower($str));
foreach ($parts as $part)
{
(in_array($part, $ok_to_be_lower)) ? $rules[$part] = 'nocaps' : $rules[$part] = 'caps';
}
// Determine the first part in the string
reset($rules);
$first_part = key($rules);
// Loop through and cap-or-dont-cap
foreach ($rules as $part => $rule)
{
if ($rule == 'caps')
{
// ucfirst() words and also takes into account apostrophes and hyphens like this:
// O'brien -> O'Brien || mary-kaye -> Mary-Kaye
$part = str_replace('- ','-',ucwords(str_replace('-','- ', $part)));
$c13n[] = str_replace('\' ', '\'', ucwords(str_replace('\'', '\' ', $part)));
}
else if ($part == $first_part && !in_array($part, $always_lower))
{
// If the first part of the string is ok_to_be_lower, cap it anyway
$c13n[] = ucfirst($part);
}
else
{
$c13n[] = $part;
}
}
$titleized = implode(' ', $c13n);
return trim($titleized);
}