【发布时间】:2017-05-28 07:47:56
【问题描述】:
这是我的带有 urllib 和 urllib2 的代码示例:
import urllib
import urllib2
url = 'http://example.com/schedule-appointment.php'
name = "Name:"
phone = "Phone:"
email = "E-mail:"
office = "Office:"
rq_date = "Requested date and time:"
alt_date = "Alternative date and time:"
comments = "Reason for visit:"
values = {
name : "Vasya",
phone : "1234567890",
email : "test@test.com",
office : "Madison Ave (NYC)",
rq_date : "01/29/2017 10:00 am" ,
alt_date : "01/29/2017 10:00 am",
comments : "this is a test"
}
data = urllib.urlencode(values)
req = urllib2.Request(url, data)
response = urllib2.urlopen(req)
the_page = response.read()
print(the_page)
然后收到这条消息:{"status":false,"msg":"请填写所有字段。"}
还有一个机械化的例子:
import mechanize
br = mechanize.Browser()
urlofmypage = 'http://www.example.com/schedule-appointment.php'
br.open(urlofmypage)
print(br.geturl())
br.select_form(nr=0)
br['Name:'] = ['Vasya']
br['Phone:'] = ['1234567890']
br['E-Mail:'] = ['test@test.com']
br['Office:'] = ['Madison Ave (NYC)']
br['Requested date and time:'] = ['01/29/2017 10:00 am']
br['Alternative date and time:'] = ['01/29/2017 10:00 am']
br['Reason for visit:'] = ['this is a test']
result = br.submit()
print(result)
明白了: http://www.example.com/schedule-appointment.php
Traceback(最近一次调用最后一次): 文件“/Users/vasyaiv/Desktop/Automation test Python/draft.py”,第 68 行,在 br.select_form(nr=0) 文件“/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mechanize/_mechanize.py”, 第 524 行,在 select_form 中 raise FormNotFoundError("没有匹配的表单"+description) FormNotFoundError: 没有匹配 nr 0 的表单
有什么想法吗?
【问题讨论】:
-
请按照这些错误的指示发布相关的 PHP 文件:
{"status":false,"msg":"Please fill out all the fields."}- 哪些字段?FormNotFoundError: no form matching nr 0- 哪种形式?另外,如果blabla.com只是一个占位符,请使用example.com,因为我的工作代理不喜欢blabla.com。
标签: python-2.7 urllib2 mechanize urllib python-3.5