- 右键单击 References 然后 Manage NuGet Packages 并添加“Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization”(或在 NuGet 控制台中键入
Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization)。
- 在您的 Web.config 文件中,将以下内容添加到
<system.webServer>,允许使用无扩展名 URL 提供缩小的捆绑包。
<handlers>
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness32" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness64" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
</handlers>
- 在您的 App_Start 文件夹中,添加一个名为 BundleConfig.cs 的新类。它应该看起来像这样:
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Optimization;
namespace MvcApplication1
{
public class BundleConfig
{
// For more information on Bundling, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=254725
public static void RegisterBundles(BundleCollection bundles)
{
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jquery").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery-{version}.js"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jqueryui").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery-ui-{version}.js"));
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jqueryval").Include(
"~/Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive*",
"~/Scripts/jquery.validate*"));
// Use the development version of Modernizr to develop with and learn from. Then, when you're
// ready for production, use the build tool at http://modernizr.com to pick only the tests you need.
bundles.Add(new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/modernizr").Include(
"~/Scripts/modernizr-*"));
bundles.Add(new StyleBundle("~/Content/css").Include("~/Content/site.css"));
bundles.Add(new StyleBundle("~/Content/themes/base/css").Include(
"~/Content/themes/base/jquery.ui.core.css"));
}
}
}
- 编辑以上内容以添加您需要的脚本和样式表包,然后将以下行添加到 Global.asax.cs 中的 using 部分和 Application_Start:
//using section
using System.Web.Optimization;
//Application_Start
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
- 将 _Layout.cshtml 中的 CSS 和 JavaScript 以及标签替换为对
@Styles.Render("~/Content/css") 和 @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jquery") 的调用,将参数替换为您添加到 BundleConfig.cs 的包的名称。确保不要将任何包命名为与项目中的文件夹相同的名称。
您现在应该已准备就绪 - 在此处阅读有关如何使用完整功能集的信息:http://www.asp.net/mvc/overview/performance/bundling-and-minification