安装 AWS Cli 时出现问题“[Errno 1] 不允许操作

Question

错误：由于 EnvironmentError 无法安装软件包：[('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/parser.pyc', '/private/var /folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/parser.pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/parser .pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/relativedelta.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/ pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/relativedelta.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/relativedelta.py'"), ('/ System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/zoneinfo/zoneinfo-2010g.tar.gz', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall -Ivmj8k/zoneinfo/zoneinfo-2010g.tar.gz', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/priva te/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo/zoneinfo-2010g.tar.gz'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/ lib/python/dateutil/zoneinfo/init.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo/init.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：' /private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo/init.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python /dateutil/zoneinfo/init.pyc', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo/init.pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/ var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo/init.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/ zoneinfo', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo', "[Errno 1] 操作不允许：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/zoneinfo'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/ dateutil/tz.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/tz.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07 /1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/tz.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/relativedelta.pyc', '/ private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/relativedelta.pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall- ivmj8k/relativedelta.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/rrule.pyc', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn /T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/rrule.pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07 /1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/rrule.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/init.py', '/ private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/init.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall- ivmj8k/init.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/parser.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn /T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/parser.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/parser.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/tzwin.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/ tzwin.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k /tzwin.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/rrule.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/ T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/rrule.py', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/rrule.py'"), ( '/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/init.pyc', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/init .pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/init.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python .framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/easter.py', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/easter.py', "[Errno 1]不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/easter.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.fr amework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/easter.pyc', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/easter.pyc', "[Errno 1] 操作不允许：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/easter.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib /python/dateutil/tz.pyc', '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/tz.pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/文件夹/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/tz.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil/tzwin.pyc' , '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k/tzwin.pyc', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作: '/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip -uninstall-Ivmj8k/tzwin.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/dateutil', '/ private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k', "[Errno 1] 不允许操作：'/private/var/folders/07/1fp6lk792lgg19769prhtfsw0000gn/T/pip-uninstall-Ivmj8k'") ]

Answer 1

答案可能是这个：

https://marcelog.github.io/articles/mac_osx_python_pip_install_operation_not_permitted.html

“在使用 PIP 安装 Python 包的特定情况下，您可以通过使用 --user 标志将所有内容安装到您自己的主目录中来克服这个问题”