【发布时间】：2021-09-01 08:23:24
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试在 PyQt5 窗口中嵌入 Google Maps 网络视图。但是地图在纯 HTML 中正确呈现，但在 Python 中呈现时抛出错误。我尝试在纯 HTML 和 PyQt5 Web 视图中分别运行代码。
我的 HTML 代码如下
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Google Maps - gmplot</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=visualization&key=MY_KEY"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function initialize() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"), {
zoom: 18,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(12.980700, 80.188200)
});
var marker_icon_FF0000 = {
url: "data:image/png;base64,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",
labelOrigin: new google.maps.Point(10, 11)
};
new google.maps.Marker({
position: new google.maps.LatLng(12.980700, 80.188200),
icon: marker_icon_FF0000,
map: map
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body style="margin:0px; padding:0px;" onload="initialize()">
<div id="map_canvas" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;" />
</body>
</html>这很好，但是当我尝试在 PyQt5 WebView 小部件中运行此代码时，如下所示
# app.py
import gmplot
import sys
import os
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtWidgets, QtWebEngineWidgets
class Browser(QtWebEngineWidgets.QWebEngineView):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
html = """
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Google Maps - gmplot</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=visualization&key=MY_KEY"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function initialize() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"), {
zoom: 18,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(12.980700, 80.188200)
});
var marker_icon_FF0000 = {
url: "data:image/png;base64,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",
labelOrigin: new google.maps.Point(10, 11)
};
new google.maps.Marker({
position: new google.maps.LatLng(12.980700, 80.188200),
icon: marker_icon_FF0000,
map: map
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body style="margin:0px; padding:0px;" onload="initialize()">
<div id="map_canvas" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;" />
</body>
</html>
"""
here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)).replace('\\', '/')
base_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(here), 'dummy').replace('\\', '/')
self.url = QtCore.QUrl('file:///' + 'map.html')
self.page().setHtml(html, baseUrl=self.url)
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.init_widgets()
self.init_layout()
def init_widgets(self):
self.browser = Browser()
self.browser.loadFinished.connect(self.load_finished)
def init_layout(self):
layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
layout.addWidget(self.browser)
centralWidget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
centralWidget.setLayout(layout)
self.setCentralWidget(centralWidget)
def load_finished(self, status):
self.msg = QtWidgets.QMessageBox()
self.msg.setIcon(QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Information)
self.msg.setWindowTitle('Load Status')
self.msg.setText(f"It is {str(status)} that the page loaded.")
self.msg.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
main_window = MainWindow()
main_window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
我在控制台上收到此错误消息"js: You must enable Billing on the Google Cloud Project at https://console.cloud.google.com/project/_/billing/enable Learn more at https://developers.google.com/maps/gmp-get-started"
我的意思是为什么它在纯 HTML 文件中而不是在 Web 视图中工作。
截图 -
（在 PyQT 小部件中运行）
（在浏览器中作为 HTML 运行）
【问题讨论】：
-
地图可见吗？也就是可以看到地图但是问题是出现了这个日志，我说的对吗？
-
是的，地图是可见的，但上面有一个叠加层，上面写着“仅用于开发目的”（在 PyQT 小部件中运行），当我在浏览器中打开它时不会发生这种情况（运行 HTML 文件）。
-
你能提供你所指向的截图吗？
-
为你编辑了问题
-
您是多久以前获得 API 密钥的？目前谷歌要求你有一个支付账户，并最初给你奖金，你做到了吗？这方面有很多教程，所以我建议您查看它们。我建议您转到日志中显示的链接
标签： javascript python html api pyqt5