【发布时间】:2023-04-04 15:48:01
【问题描述】:
值得一提的是,我对 Flutter 和 Stackoverflow 都是新手。
在我的新闻阅读器应用程序中,我添加了一个侧边抽屉,它使用 FutureBuilder 从 API 中提取新闻类别。有一个DrawerHeader 包含名为Popular News 的类别,该类别不是从API 获取的,它是静态的。
每次我打开 API 时,热门新闻类别都会显示并且工作正常,但其他类别不显示,而是在控制台中显示如下错误。
I/flutter ( 4486): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY RENDERING LIBRARY ╞═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter ( 4486): The following assertion was thrown during performResize():
I/flutter ( 4486): Vertical viewport was given unbounded height.
I/flutter ( 4486): Viewports expand in the scrolling direction to fill their container.In this case, a vertical
I/flutter ( 4486): viewport was given an unlimited amount of vertical space in which to expand. This situation
I/flutter ( 4486): typically happens when a scrollable widget is nested inside another scrollable widget.
I/flutter ( 4486): If this widget is always nested in a scrollable widget there is no need to use a viewport because
I/flutter ( 4486): there will always be enough vertical space for the children. In this case, consider using a Column
I/flutter ( 4486): instead. Otherwise, consider using the "shrinkWrap" property (or a ShrinkWrappingViewport) to size
I/flutter ( 4486): the height of the viewport to the sum of the heights of its children.
我的代码如下
返回抽屉的小部件
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
SizeConfig().init(context);
return SizedBox(
width: SizeConfig.safeBlockHorizontal*50,
child: Theme(
data: Theme.of(context).copyWith(canvasColor: const Color(0xFF2b4849)),
child: Drawer(
child: ListView(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
children: <Widget>[
DrawerHeader(
child: ListTile(
title: Text(
"Popular News",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 25
),
),
onTap: (){
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (BuildContext context) => MostPopularNewsfeed(),
)
);
},
),
),
FutureBuilder(
future: category,
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if(snapshot.data == null) {
return Container(
child: Center(
child: Text(
"Loading",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white
),
),
),
);
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return _getDrawer(snapshot, index);
},
);
}
},
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
initState() : 这个category 是Future<List>
void initState() {
super.initState();
setState(() {
category = fetchCategory();
});
}
fetchCategory() :这个从 API 中获取类别。
Future<List<Category>> fetchCategory() async {
//try {
String url = "https://tbsnews.net/json/category/news/list";
dio.interceptors.add(DioCacheManager(CacheConfig(baseUrl: url)).interceptor);
Response response = await Dio().get(url);
print(response);
List<Category> categoryList = [];
final Future<Database> dbFuture = categoryDatabaseHelper.initDb();
if(response.statusCode == 200) {
var decode = response.data;
print(decode);
for (var c in decode) {
Category category = Category(c['tid'], c['name']);
await categoryDatabaseHelper.insertCategory(category);
categoryList.add(category);
}
return categoryList;
//categoryDatabaseHelper.insertCategory(categoryList);
} else {
throw Exception("Failed to fetch category");
}
}
到目前为止我所尝试的
我尝试将DrawerHeader 和FutureBuilder 放入Expanded 小部件而不是ListView。没用。
在 ListView 中,我添加了 shrinkWrap: true,还添加了 scrollDirection: Axis.vertical。那也没用。
也尝试将它们放入 SizeBox 和 Column 小部件中。那也没用。
以上是我通过在StackOverflow中搜索与此问题相关的先前问题找到的。最后,我自己发布一个问题。
需要注意的是,当我删除 DrawerHeader 时,一切都开始正常工作,不再有麻烦了。但是这个DrawerHeader 必须在那里。
非常感谢您的宝贵时间和真诚的帮助。
【问题讨论】:
-
尝试将 shrinkWrap: true 和 Physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics() 添加到您的列表视图构建器中。因为您正在尝试在列表视图中构建列表视图。
-
感谢您的评论。我刚刚添加了两者,但再次显示相同的错误。
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