将 C# 转换为 NodeJS（Sha1、消息摘要、使用私钥签名）答案

【问题标题】：Convert C# to NodeJS (Sha1, Message Digest, Sign with Private Key)将 C# 转换为 NodeJS（Sha1、消息摘要、使用私钥签名）
【发布时间】：2018-12-16 21:04:28
【问题描述】：

我的任务是将 C# 代码转换为 NodeJS。我陷入了转换。对我来说看起来有点复杂。任何帮助将不胜感激。

byte[] str = ASCIIEncoding.Unicode.GetBytes('mystring');
SHA1 sha1 = SHA1.Create();
byte[] hashdata = sha1.ComputeHash(str);

RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
rsa.FromXmlString(PrivateKey);
byte[] signature = rsa.SignData(hashdata, new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider());
return Convert.ToBase64String(signature);

这就是我想出的。但它产生的结果与 C# 代码不同。

var convertString = require('convert-string');
var sha1 = require('js-sha1');
var rsaSign = require('jsrsasign');
var rsaUtil = require('jsrsasign-util');

var privateKeyFile = 'files/pvtKey'; //Its a PEM Private Key converted from XML Private Key.
/* -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
MIICXQIBAAKBgQCYeml ... 
-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----*/
var bytesArray = convertString.stringToBytes('mystring');
var messageDigest = sha1(bytesArray);
var privateKeyContent = rsaUtil.readFile(privateKeyFile);
var privateKey = rsaSign.KEYUTIL.getKey(privateKeyContent);
var sig = new rsaSign.KJUR.crypto.Signature({'alg': 'SHA1withRSA'});
sig.init(privateKey);
sig.updateHex(messageDigest);
var signedMsgDigest = sig.sign();
return Buffer.from(signedMsgDigest).toString('base64');

【问题讨论】：

标签： c# node.js rsa sha1 private-key

【解决方案1】：

经过长期的奋斗，我成功地改变了自己。就放在这里吧。可以为某人节省时间。

authhelper.js

var sha1 = require('js-sha1');
var rsaSign = require('jsrsasign');
var rsaUtil = require('jsrsasign-util');

var authhelper = {
    generateAuthKey: function (str, privateKeyFile) {
        // Change to bytes array with UTF-16 encoding
        var bytesArray = this.stringToByteArray(str, 'utf16le');

        // Hash result of step b with SHA1 algorithm to get message digest
        var messageDigest = sha1(bytesArray);

        // Sign message digest using private key (SHA1 with RSA)
        var privateKeyContent = rsaUtil.readFile(privateKeyFile);
        var privateKey = rsaSign.KEYUTIL.getKey(privateKeyContent);
        var sig = new rsaSign.KJUR.crypto.Signature({'alg': 'SHA1withRSA'});
        sig.init(privateKey);
        sig.updateHex(messageDigest);
        var signedMsgDigest = sig.sign();

        // Encode with Base64
        var authKey = Buffer.from(signedMsgDigest, 'hex').toString('base64');

        return authKey;
    },

    stringToByteArray: function (str, encoding) {
        var byteArr = [];

        var buffer = new Buffer(str, encoding);
        for (var i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
            byteArr.push(buffer[i]);
        }

        return byteArr;
    }
};

module.exports = authhelper;

在 routes.js 中导入 authhelper.js 并如下使用它。

var authHelper = require('authhelper');

var str = 'mystring';
var privateKeyFile = 'files/pvtKey';
var authKey = authHelper.generateAuthKey(str, privateKeyFile);

【讨论】：