如何将上传文件存储在laravel 8的公共文件夹中

Question

出于安全原因，我的托管服务提供商禁用了symlink() 功能，Laravel 上传文件的默认路径在 storage 文件夹中，所以我需要在我的 Cpanel 中将上传路径从 storage 目录更改为 public 目录public_html文件夹结构如下：

- files:
  -- Laravel framework files and folders such as:
     --- app
     .
     .
     .
     --- storage:
         ---- app:
              ----- public:
                    ------ uploads
- assets:
   -- CSS files and Javascript files and static images
- .htaccess 
- favicon.ico
- index.php
- robot.txt
- web.config

我想变成这样（我的意思是当文件上传时，它会被存储在 public_html => uploads 文件夹的商店中）：

- files:
  -- Laravel framework files and folders such as:
     --- app
     .
     .
     .
     --- storage:
         ---- app:
              ----- public
- assets:
   -- CSS files and Javascript files and static images
- uploads:
  --- user uploaded files
- .htaccess 
- favicon.ico
- index.php
- robot.txt
- web.config

我将此代码添加到config\filesystem.php disks 数组中：

'uploads' => [
            'driver' => 'local',
            'root'   => public_path(), // previously storage_path();
        ],

在我的 VideoController 中，上传方法代码是：

public function uploadVideo (Request $request) {
        $target = $request['target'];

        //Get filename with the extension
        $fileNameWithExt = $request->file($target)->getClientOriginalName();

        //$fileNameWithExt = $request->file('cover_image')->getClientOriginalImage();
        //Get just file name
        $filename = pathinfo($fileNameWithExt, PATHINFO_FILENAME);
        //Get just ext
        $extension = $request->file($target)->getClientOriginalExtension();
        //Filename to store
        $fileNameToStore = $filename.'_'.time().'.'.$extension;
        //Upload Image
        $path = $request->file($target)->storeAs('public/uploads/' . $target, $fileNameToStore);
        
        // I add this code to create uploads folder in pucli_html
        Storage::disk('uploads')->put('filename', $filename);

        return 'storage/uploads/'. $target .'/'.$fileNameToStore;
    }

但它会在文件夹中创建一个公用文件夹

Answer 1

您无需更改任何filesystems.php。您可以在项目中的任何位置上传您的 video 或 image，如下所示

$upload_path = base_path('../');

$path = $request->file($target)->move(

     $upload_path.'/uploads/', $fileNameToStore

);

Answer 2

在config/filesystems.php中新建一个存储盘：

'uploads' => [
    'driver' => 'local',
    'root'   => public_path(),
],

将 .env 中的 FILESYSTEM_DRIVER 值替换为新磁盘名称（上传）

您可以轻松上传文件

$file = $request->file->hashName();
$request->file->store('uploads');