无法绑定到：spark-master，使用具有两个工作人员的远程集群

Question

我正在设法让本地主机和两个远程工作人员正常工作。现在，我想连接到具有相同远程工作人员的远程主机。我尝试了使用 /etc/hosts 和 Internet 上的其他建议的不同设置组合，但没有任何效果。

主类是：

public static void main(String[] args) {
    ScalaInterface sInterface = new ScalaInterface(CHUNK_SIZE,
            "awsAccessKeyId",
            "awsSecretAccessKey");

    SparkConf conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("POC_JAVA_AND_SPARK")
            .setMaster("spark://spark-master:7077");

    org.apache.spark.SparkContext sc = new org.apache.spark.SparkContext(
            conf);

    sInterface.enableS3Connection(sc);
    org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD<Tuple2<Path, Text>> fileAndLine = (RDD<Tuple2<Path, Text>>) sInterface.getMappedRDD(sc, "s3n://somebucket/");

    org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD<String> pInfo = (RDD<String>) sInterface.mapPartitionsWithIndex(fileAndLine);

    JavaRDD<String> pInfoJ = pInfo.toJavaRDD();

    List<String> result = pInfoJ.collect();

    String miscInfo = sInterface.getMiscInfo(sc, pInfo);

    System.out.println(miscInfo);

}

失败于：

List<String> result = pInfoJ.collect();

我得到的错误是：

1354 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-3] ERROR akka.remote.transport.netty.NettyTransport  - failed to bind to spark-master/192.168.0.191:0, shutting down Netty transport
1354 [main] WARN  org.apache.spark.util.Utils  - Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
1355 [main] DEBUG org.apache.spark.util.AkkaUtils  - In createActorSystem, requireCookie is: off
1363 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-3] INFO  akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider$RemotingTerminator  - Shutting down remote daemon.
1364 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-3] INFO  akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider$RemotingTerminator  - Remote daemon shut down; proceeding with flushing remote transports.
1364 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-5] INFO  akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider$RemotingTerminator  - Remoting shut down.
1367 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-4] INFO  akka.event.slf4j.Slf4jLogger  - Slf4jLogger started
1370 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-6] INFO  Remoting  - Starting remoting
1380 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-4] ERROR akka.remote.transport.netty.NettyTransport  - failed to bind to spark-master/192.168.0.191:0, shutting down Netty transport
Exception in thread "main" 1382 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-6] INFO  akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider$RemotingTerminator  - Shutting down remote daemon.
1382 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-6] INFO  akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider$RemotingTerminator  - Remote daemon shut down; proceeding with flushing remote transports.
java.net.BindException: Failed to bind to: spark-master/192.168.0.191:0: Service 'sparkDriver' failed after 16 retries!
    at org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap.bind(ServerBootstrap.java:272)
    at akka.remote.transport.netty.NettyTransport$$anonfun$listen$1.apply(NettyTransport.scala:393)
    at akka.remote.transport.netty.NettyTransport$$anonfun$listen$1.apply(NettyTransport.scala:389)
    at scala.util.Success$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Try.scala:206)
    at scala.util.Try$.apply(Try.scala:161)
    at scala.util.Success.map(Try.scala:206)
    at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Future.scala:235)
    at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Future.scala:235)
    at scala.concurrent.impl.CallbackRunnable.run(Promise.scala:32)
    at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.processBatch$1(BatchingExecutor.scala:67)
    at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply$mcV$sp(BatchingExecutor.scala:82)
    at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply(BatchingExecutor.scala:59)
    at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply(BatchingExecutor.scala:59)
    at scala.concurrent.BlockContext$.withBlockContext(BlockContext.scala:72)
    at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch.run(BatchingExecutor.scala:58)
    at akka.dispatch.TaskInvocation.run(AbstractDispatcher.scala:41)
    at akka.dispatch.ForkJoinExecutorConfigurator$AkkaForkJoinTask.exec(AbstractDispatcher.scala:393)
    at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:260)
    at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1339)
    at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1979)
    at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:107)
1383 [sparkDriver-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-7] INFO  akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider$RemotingTerminator  - Remoting shut down.
1385 [delete Spark temp dirs] DEBUG org.apache.spark.util.Utils  - Shutdown hook called

感谢您的帮助！

Answer 1

设置环境变量 SPARK_LOCAL_IP=127.0.0.1 为我解决了这个问题。

Answer 2

当我的/etc/hosts 文件将错误的 IP 地址映射到我的本地主机名时，我遇到了这个问题。

您日志中的BindException 抱怨IP 地址192.168.0.191。我假设它解析为您机器的主机名，它不是您的网络接口正在使用的实际 IP 地址。一旦你修复它，它应该可以正常工作。

Answer 3

我的 EC2 实例中有 spark 工作。我启动了一个新的 Web 服务器，为了满足它的要求，我不得不将主机名更改为 ec2 公共 DNS 名称，即

hostname ec2-54-xxx-xxx-xxx.compute-1.amazonaws.com

之后我的火花无法工作并显示如下错误：

16/09/20 21:02:22 WARN Utils：服务“sparkDriver”无法绑定到端口 0。尝试端口 1。 16/09/20 21:02:22 ERROR SparkContext: 初始化 SparkContext 时出错。

我通过将 SPARK_LOCAL_IP 设置为如下解决它：

export SPARK_LOCAL_IP="localhost"

然后刚刚启动了闪亮的外壳，如下所示：

$SPARK_HOME/bin/spark-shell

Answer 4

您的 master 可能在非默认端口上运行。你能发布你的提交命令吗？ 看看https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/spark-standalone.html#connecting-an-application-to-the-cluster