如何扩展和包含在组织 django 模板中？答案

【问题标题】：How to extends and include in organizing django templates?如何扩展和包含在组织 django 模板中？
【发布时间】：2019-03-05 21:36:51
【问题描述】：

我的 django 模板文件夹中有这样的代码：

base.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
    {% block home %} {% endblock home %}
</body>
</html>

top.html

<div id="top">
    <h1>This is the navbar content</h1>
</div>

left.html

<div id="left">
    <p>This is the menu content</p>
</div>

现在我想将这些模板中的每一个都包含到这样的主模板中

home.html

{% extends "myapp/base.html" %}

{% block home %}
{% include "myapp/top.html" %}
{% include "myapp/left.html" %}
{% endblock home %}

这是我在 views.py 中的渲染函数视图.py

def home(request):
    return render(request, 'myapp/home.html')

但是当我运行服务器时，'home.html' 中的 include 语句不起作用。怎么回事？

谢谢。

【问题讨论】：

标签： django django-templates include extends

【解决方案1】：

enter image description here

  home.html
  {% extends "base.html" %}

  {% block home %}
  {% include "top.html" %}
  {% include "left.html" %}
  {% endblock home %}
 views.py
  def home(request):
      return render(request, 'home.html')
 urls.py (in your apps)

  from django.urls import path
  from .import views

  urlpatterns = [

  path('', views.home),
  ]

 urls.py (in your main folder)
  from django.contrib import admin
  from django.urls import path, include

 urlpatterns = [
 path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
 path('', include('your app name.urls')),
 ]

它必须工作 1000%，其他 html 文件相同

【讨论】：