如何使用 Selenium WebDriver 和 Python 获得选定的选项？答案

【问题标题】：How to get selected option using Selenium WebDriver with Python?如何使用 Selenium WebDriver 和 Python 获得选定的选项？
【发布时间】：2015-09-01 13:53:36
【问题描述】：

如何在 Python 中使用 Selenium WebDriver 获得选定的选项：

有人有getFirstSelectedOption 的解决方案吗？

我正在使用它来获取选择元素：

try:
    FCSelect = driver.find_element_by_id('FCenter')
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Verify Form Elements: F Center Select found"
except NoSuchElementException:
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Error: Select FCenter element not found"

是否有类似的或接近“getFirstSelectedOption”的东西：

try:
    FCenterSelectedOption = FCenterSelect.getFirstSelectedOption()
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Verify Form Elements: F Center Selected (First) found"
except NoSuchElementException:
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Error: Selected Option element not found"

然后我想用getText 来验证内容，比如：

try:
    FCenterSelectedOptionText = FCenterSelectedOption.getText()
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Verify Form Elements: FCenter Selected Option Text found"
except NoSuchElementException:
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Error: Selected Option Text element not found"

if FCenterSelectedOptionText == 'F Center Option Text Here':
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Verify Form Elements: F Center Selected Option Text found"
else:
    self.TestEventLog = self.TestEventLog + "<br>Error: F Center 'Selected' Option Text not found"

【问题讨论】：

标签： python selenium selenium-webdriver selecteditem selected

【解决方案1】：

这是 selenium 可以轻松处理的东西 - Select 类：

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select

select = Select(driver.find_element_by_id('FCenter'))
selected_option = select.first_selected_option
print selected_option.text

【讨论】：