多个测试的模拟请求会导致副作用

Question

我为我的 API 创建了 2 个“功能”测试，当我使用 lein test 一次运行所有测试时，来自一个测试的请求会在下一个测试用例中传播。 我想知道是否有办法在运行 deftest 后取消模拟或撤消请求。

我正在使用ring/ring-mock，使用ring.mock.request/mock 模拟请求，我正在使用leingein 运行测试

file1.clj

(deftest some-test
  (testing ""
    (app (-> (mock/request :post "/some-endpoint")
    (mock/content-type "application/json")
    (mock/body (cheshire/generate-string {:some "value"}))))

file2.clj

(deftest some-other-test-file
  (testing ""
    (let [response (app (-> (mock/request :get "/some-endpoint"))]
        ; response has {:some "value"}
)))

Answer 1

您似乎想使用Clojure test fixtures。这些允许您使用测试前调用的设置函数和测试后调用的清理函数来包装测试（单独或作为组）。

这是一个例子from ClojureDocs.com

; See https://clojure.github.io/clojure/clojure.test-api.html for details

; my-test-fixture will be passed a fn that will call all your tests 
; (e.g. test-using-db).  Here you perform any required setup 
; (e.g. create-db), then call the passed function f, then perform 
; any required teardown (e.g. destroy-db).
(defn my-test-fixture [f]
        (create-db)
        (f)
        (destroy-db))

; Here we register my-test-fixture to be called once, wrapping ALL tests 
; in the namespace
(use-fixtures :once my-test-fixture)

; This is a regular test function, which is to be wrapped using my-test-fixture
(deftest test-using-db
  (is ... 
))