为什么我的代码没有写入新的文本文件

Question

正在寻找关于为什么我的代码没有写入新文本文件的想法。没有错误可以给我提示。

def writeFile (filename, text):
file = open(greenBottle.txt, 'w')
file.write(text)
file.close()

    def main (text):

        big_nums = ['no','One','Two','Three','Four','Five','Six','Seven','Eight','Nine','Ten']
        text_one = (' green bottles \nHanging on the wall\n')
        small_nums = [' no',' one',' two',' three',' four',' five',' six',' seven',' eight',' nine',' ten']
        text_two = ('And if one green bottle \nShould accidentally fall\nThere\'ll be')
        text_three = (' green bottles \nHanging on the wall\n \n')
        result=[]
        text=new_string
        new_string=''

        for i in range(10, 0, -1):
            result.append(big_nums[i] + str( text_one))
            result.append(big_nums[i] + str( text_one))
            result.append(text_two + small_nums[i-1] + text_three)
            return result('')
            print(''.join(main(text)))

    if __name__ == '__main__':
        writeFile('greenBottle.txt',text)


    main(text)

Answer 1

就我而言，这些行是错误的，应该删除，而且你不能 return 来自 for 循环，而只能来自一个函数：

return result('')
print(''.join(main(text)))

这行重复了：

result.append(big_nums[i] + str( text_one))

在我重写你的代码之后：

def writeFile (filename, text):
    with open(filename,'w') as file:
        for line in text:
            file.write(line)

def main():
    result=[]
    big_nums = ['no','One','Two','Three','Four','Five','Six','Seven','Eight','Nine','Ten']
    text_one = (' green bottles \nHanging on the wall\n')
    small_nums = [' no',' one',' two',' three',' four',' five',' six',' seven',' eight',' nine',' ten']
    text_two = ('And if one green bottle \nShould accidentally fall\nThere\'ll be')
    text_three = (' green bottles \nHanging on the wall\n \n')
    new_string=''
    text = new_string

    for i in range(0,10):
        result.append(big_nums[i] + str( text_one))
        #result.append(big_nums[i] + str( text_one))
        result.append(text_two + small_nums[i-1] + text_three)
        #return result('')
        #print(''.join(main(text)))

    writeFile('greenBottle.txt',result)

main()

输出：

no green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be ten green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

One green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be no green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Two green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be one green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Three green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be two green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Four green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be three green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Five green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be four green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Six green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be five green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Seven green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be six green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Eight green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be seven green bottles 
Hanging on the wall

Nine green bottles 
Hanging on the wall
And if one green bottle 
Should accidentally fall
There'll be eight green bottles 
Hanging on the wall