单击按钮更新数据库

Question

我有一个按钮可以将数据更新到数据库中。

private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //need update code//
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection();
            conn.ConnectionString = "Data Source=PEWPEWDIEPIE\\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=master;Integrated Security=True";
            conn.Open();

            SqlDataAdapter daCount = new SqlDataAdapter("select iCount from ComDet where cName = @cName", conn);
            daCount.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@cName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = ListU.SelectedValue;

            DataTable dtC = new DataTable();
            daCount.Fill(dtC);
            DataRow firstRow = dtC.Rows[0];

            string x = firstRow["iCount"].ToString();
            int y = Int32.Parse(x);
            int z = y + 1;

            //SqlCeCommand cmdC = conn.CreateCommand();
            SqlCommand cmdC = conn.CreateCommand();
            cmdC.CommandText = "Update ComDet set iCount = '" + z + "', ViewTime = '" + lblTime.Text + "', LastView = '" + txtUser2.Text + "' Where cName = '" + ListU.SelectedValue.ToString() + "'";
                conn.Close();
}

但我得到了这个错误..

有人可以帮忙吗？

更新 =

我已将代码更改为

cmdC.CommandText = "Update ComDet set iCount = " + z + ", ViewTime = '" + lblTime.Text + "', LastView = '" + txtUser2.Text + "' Where cName = '" + ListU.SelectedValue.ToString() + "'";

但现在的问题是，没有更新。

数据库中的 iCount 是一个 INT ，值为 0。 viewtime 和 lastview 也没有更新。

我现在哪里出错了？

Answer 1

您是否检查过“x”变量的值？该异常通知 X 的值不是一个有效的整数，因此会抛出 FormatException。

Answer 2

我猜icount 的值可能不是数字，我建议使用TryParse 以防万一。这应该可以防止此错误发生。如何处理查询返回的错误值是另一个问题。

private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //need update code//
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection();
            conn.ConnectionString = "Data Source=PEWPEWDIEPIE\\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=master;Integrated Security=True";
            conn.Open();

            SqlDataAdapter daCount = new SqlDataAdapter("select iCount from ComDet where cName = @cName", conn);
            daCount.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@cName", SqlDbType.VarChar).Value = ListU.SelectedValue;

            DataTable dtC = new DataTable();
            daCount.Fill(dtC);
            DataRow firstRow = dtC.Rows[0];

            string x = firstRow["iCount"].ToString();

            int y = 0;
            if(Int32.TryParse(x,out y))
            {      
                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("iCount was an valid int32");      
                int z = y + 1;

                //SqlCeCommand cmdC = conn.CreateCommand();
                SqlCommand cmdC = conn.CreateCommand();
                cmdC.CommandText = "Update ComDet set iCount = " + z + ", ViewTime = '" + lblTime.Text + "', LastView = '" + txtUser2.Text + "' Where cName = '" + ListU.SelectedValue.ToString() + "'";
             }
            else
                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("iCount was NOT a valid int32, value: " + x);
             conn.Close();
}

Answer 3

改变这个：

    cmdC.CommandText = "Update ComDet set iCount = '" + z + "', ViewTime = '" + lblTime.Text + "', LastView = '" + txtUser2.Text + "' Where cName = '" + ListU.SelectedValue.ToString() + "'";

到

    cmdC.CommandText = "Update ComDet set iCount = " + z + ", ViewTime = '" + lblTime.Text + "', LastView = '" + txtUser2.Text + "' Where cName = '" + ListU.SelectedValue.ToString() + "'";

你不需要在它周围加上“'”撇号，因为它是一个数字。那肯定会让你 string not in correct format 错误