我无法使用 docker-compose 启动 gitlab-ce

Question

我想在我的电脑上安装 GitLab 并学习 Docker。

当我使用时

docker run --hostname monlogiciel.com --publish 443:443 --publish 8000:80 --publish 22:22 --name gitlab --volume ~/dev/docker/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab --volume ~/dev/docker/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab --volume ~/dev/docker/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest

它有效：我可以连接到http://monlogiciel:8000/，Gitlab 就在这里。

我的/etc/hosts 包含

127.0.0.1       localhost monlogiciel.com

但是，当我想使用docker-compose up -d 时，它不起作用。

这是我的 docker-compose：

version: '3.3'
services:
  gitlab:
    image: 'gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest'
    restart: always
    hostname: 'monlogiciel.com'
    ports:
      - '8000:80'
      - '443:443'
      - '22:22'
    volumes:
      - '~/dev/docker/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab'
      - '~/dev/docker/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab'
      - '~/dev/docker/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab'

这有什么问题？

这是日志

gitlab_1  | ==> /var/log/gitlab/unicorn/unicorn_stderr.log <==

gitlab_1 |我，[2017-09-29T10:09:40.311993 #1493] INFO -- : 监听 addr=127.0.0.1:8080 fd=19 gitlab_1 | F，[2017-09-29T10:09:40.314300 #1493] 致命 -- : 添加监听器时出错 addr=/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/sockets/gitlab.socket gitlab_1 | Errno::ENAMETOOLONG：文件名太长 - /var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/sockets/gitlab.socket 的连接（2） gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/socket_helper.rb:122:in initialize' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/socket_helper.rb:122:innew' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/socket_helper.rb:122:in bind_listen' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:231:inlisten' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:808:in block in bind_new_listeners!' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:808:ineach' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:808:in bind_new_listeners!' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb:130:instart' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/unicorn-5.1.0/bin/unicorn:126:in <top (required)>' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/unicorn:23:inload' gitlab_1 | /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/unicorn:23:in `' gitlab_1 | gitlab_1 | ==> /var/log/gitlab/unicorn/unicorn_stdout.log /var/log/gitlab/gitlab-monitor/current /sidekiq gitlab_1 | gitlab_1 | ==> /var/log/gitlab/unicorn/current /var/log/gitlab/unicorn/unicorn_stderr.log /var/log/gitlab/gitlab-monitor/current /数据库 gitlab_1 | 2017-09-29_10:09:45.23931 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Sep/2017:10:09:45 UTC]“获取/处理 HTTP/1.1”200 457 gitlab_1 | 2017-09-29_10:09:45.23962-->/进程 gitlab_1 | 2017-09-29_10:09:56.06482 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Sep/2017:10:09:56 UTC]“GET /sidekiq HTTP/1.1”200 4177 gitlab_1 | 2017-09-29_10:09:56.06511-->/sidekiq gitlab_1 | gitlab_1 | ==> /var/log/gitlab/gitlab-rails/production.log /var/log/gitlab/gitlab-monitor/current /数据库 gitlab_1 | 2017-09-29_10:10:00.23730 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Sep/2017:10:10:00 UTC]“获取/处理 HTTP/1.1”200 457 gitlab_1 | 2017-09-29_10:10:00.23766-->/进程 gitlab_1 | gitlab_1 | ==> /var/log/gitlab/unicorn/current

Answer 1

问题是由 gitlab.socket（由 unicorn 创建和使用）在已安装的卷路径下引起的，该路径解析为主机文件系统路径过长。

您可以通过修改gitlab配置unicorn['socket']，将gitlab.socket创建路径移到已挂载的卷路径之外来保持原始配置，例如：

版本：'3.3' 服务： GitLab： 图片：“gitlab/gitlab-ce：最新” 重启：总是 主机名：'monlogiciel.com' 环境： GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG：| unicorn['socket'] = '/opt/gitlab/var/unicorn/gitlab.socket' 端口： - '8000:80' - '443:443' - '22:22' 卷： - '~/dev/docker/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab' - '~/dev/docker/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab' - '~/dev/docker/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab'