【发布时间】：2019-10-07 05:15:06
【问题描述】：
我正在开发一个 Android 应用程序，我尝试使用工具栏在其上添加一些功能；这就是我使用 appcompat-v7 模块的原因。 我遵循了this 教程（对不起，因为它是西班牙语）并且我已经使用兼容性支持包更新了我的 IDE，我还在我的 Gradle 文件中添加了新模块，并且我已经使用这个新工具栏更新了我的应用程序的设计 XML （我可以在设计编辑器中看到这个工具栏）。
但是，当我启动我的应用程序时，我收到以下错误：
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{xxx}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2913)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3048)
at android.app.servertransaction.LaunchActivityItem.execute(LaunchActivityItem.java:78)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeCallbacks(TransactionExecutor.java:108)
at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:68)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1808)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6669)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:493)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:858)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10: Error inflating class android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/base.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_dependencies_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_resources_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_0_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_1_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_2_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_3_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_4_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_5_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_6_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_7_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_8_apk.apk", zip file "/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/split_lib_slice_9_apk.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.gomar.gomar_sanidad-xZFFzOUSrlLb9osLbk1xcA==/lib/x86, /system/lib]]
at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(...
我的 gradle 文件：
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.gomar.gomar_sanidad"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0-beta01'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha4'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha4'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
}
带有工具栏的我的activity_main.xml 示例（设计XML）：
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".NuevaFicha">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/my_toolbar"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0">
....
我已经尝试过here 所说的内容（检查的 id、清理的项目、无效的缓存...），但这些解决方案都没有达到预期的结果。你有什么主意吗？
提前致谢。
【问题讨论】：
标签： java android gradle android-appcompat classnotfoundexception