在 htaccess 中为用户配置文件创建重写规则

Question

所以我进退两难了..

不知道如何将此 URL 重写为 THIS URL：

URL=www.EXAMPLE.com/users/USERNAME

此网址= www.EXAMPLE.com/USERNAME

这不是我第一次使用 Stack Overflow，但这是我第一次真正需要一个帐户才能找到答案。我会相应地感谢。

谢谢， 尼克

编辑：

    RewriteRule ^user/(.*)$ /$1 [R=301,L]

但是我得到一个 404 页面，我说很奇怪。

页面重定向成功，但改为 404。

HTACCESS如下：

   ## Mod_rewrite in use.

   RewriteEngine On
   RewriteRule ^user/(.*)$ /$1 [R=301,L]

   ## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.
   # If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below
   # This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla!
   #
   # Block out any script trying to base64_encode data within the URL.
   RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*\([^)]*\) [OR]
   # Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL.
   RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]
   # Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL.
   RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
   # Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL.
   RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
   # Return 403 Forbidden header and show the content of the root homepage
   RewriteRule .* index.php [F]
   #
   ## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.

   ## Begin - Custom redirects
   #
   # If you need to redirect some pages, or set a canonical non-www to
   # www redirect (or vice versa), place that code here. Ensure those
   # redirects use the correct RewriteRule syntax and the [R=301,L] flags.
   #

   ## End - Custom redirects

   ##
   # Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
   # is not directly related to physical file paths.
   # Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root).
   ##

   # RewriteBase /

   ## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section.
   #
   RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
   #
   # If the requested path and file is not /index.php and the request
   # has not already been internally rewritten to the index.php script
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index\.php
   # and the request is for something within the component folder,
   # or for the site root, or for an extensionless URL, or the
   # requested URL ends with one of the listed extensions
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /component/|(/[^.]*|\.(php|html?|feed|pdf|vcf|raw))$ [NC]
   # and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical file
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
   # and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical folder
   RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
   # internally rewrite the request to the index.php script
   RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
   #
   ## End - Joomla! core SEF Section.

[2013 年 4 月 8 日更新] 所以过了一段时间，我发现我使用的扩展程序与 Joomla 一起工作的唯一方法！您需要使用一个名为 sh404sef 的单独扩展来完成这项工作。所以简而言之，像我想的那样编辑 HTACCESS 文件是没有用的。最终花了 40 美元，它立即奏效。哈哈

Answer 1

这应该回答你的问题

RewriteRule ^users/(.*)$ $1

来源：.htaccess rewrite from subdirectory to root

Answer 2

我发现对 .htaccess url 重写有用的网站是： http://roshanbh.com.np/2008/03/url-rewriting-examples-htaccess.html

例子：

将 yoursite.com/user.php?username=xyz 重写为 yoursite.com/xyz

你检查过 zorpia.com。如果你输入http://zorpia.com/roshanbh233 在浏览器中，您可以在那里看到我的个人资料。如果你想做 相同类型的重定向，即http://yoursite.com/xyz 到 http://yoursite.com/user.php?username=xyz 然后你可以添加 将以下代码添加到 .htaccess 文件中。

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ user.php?username=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/$ user.php?username=$1

所以在你的情况下，你可以选择：

RewriteRule ^users/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ user.php?username=$1
RewriteRule ^users/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/$ user.php?username=$1

Answer 3

见https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20610980/mod-rewrite-redirect-except-parked-domain 所有 www.primary.com 都转到 www.primary.com/webtrees

Options -Indexes +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond $1 !^parked.com/
RewriteCond $1 !^piwik/
RewriteCond $1 !^wordpress/
RewriteCond $1 !^marker.htm
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/webtrees/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /webtrees/$1 [L]