实体框架核心映射相关实体仅当它不为空时

Question

我有这 2 个类，Process 和 Task。任务是一个相关实体，是可选的。我希望仅当它不为空时才能在 select 上映射任务属性。我该如何处理？

public class Process
{
    public int Id {get;set;}
    public string Description {get;set;}
    public int? TaskId {get;set;}
    public Task Task {get;set;}
}

public class Task
{
    public int Id {get;set;}
    public string Description {get;set;}
}

在我的剃须刀页面上

public PageViewModel Process {get;set;}
[BindProperty(SupportsGet = true)]
public int Id { get; set;}
public void OnGet()
{
    Process = _context.Processes
                  .Select(p => new PageViewModel
                  {
                      Id = p.Id,
                      Description = p.Description,
                      HasTask = p.TaskId.HasValue,
                      TaskDescription = p.Task.Description // How to handle if task is null here?
                  })
                  .FirstOrDefault(p => p.Id == Id)

}

public class PageViewModel
{
    public int Id{get;set;}
    public string Description {get;set;}
    public bool HasTask {get;set;}
    public string TaskDescription {get;set;}
}

Answer 1

p.Task == null ? "" : p.Task.Description

Answer 2

TaskDescription = p.Task?.Description

如果Task为null，上面的代码会将TaskDescription设置为null。