我使用 UIImagePickerController 通过 iPhone 的相机拍照。
我想同时显示“拍照”和“选择照片”。
我的代码
imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()
imagePicker.delegate = self
imagePicker.sourceType = .camera
//imagePicker.sourceType = .PhotoLibrary
presentViewController(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
我尝试同时使用imagePicker.sourceType = .Camera 和imagePicker.sourceType = .PhotoLibrary 来执行此操作，但它不起作用...
谢谢
【问题讨论】：
标签： ios swift uiimagepickercontroller
导入UIImagePickerControllerDelegate并创建一个变量来分配UIImagePickerController
var imagePicker = UIImagePickerController() 并设置imagePicker.delegate = self。
创建一个操作表以显示“相机”和“照片库”的选项。
在您的按钮单击操作上：
@IBAction func buttonOnClick(_ sender: UIButton)
{
self.btnEdit.setTitleColor(UIColor.white, for: .normal)
self.btnEdit.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Choose Image", message: nil, preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Camera", style: .default, handler: { _ in
self.openCamera()
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Gallery", style: .default, handler: { _ in
self.openGallary()
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction.init(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel, handler: nil))
/*If you want work actionsheet on ipad
then you have to use popoverPresentationController to present the actionsheet,
otherwise app will crash on iPad */
switch UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom {
case .pad:
alert.popoverPresentationController?.sourceView = sender
alert.popoverPresentationController?.sourceRect = sender.bounds
alert.popoverPresentationController?.permittedArrowDirections = .up
default:
break
}
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func openCamera()
{
if(UIImagePickerController .isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera))
{
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera
imagePicker.allowsEditing = true
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
else
{
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Warning", message: "You don't have camera", preferredStyle: .alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
func openGallary()
{
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.photoLibrary
imagePicker.allowsEditing = true
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
【讨论】：
func imagePickerControllerDidCancel(_ picker: UIImagePickerController) { picker.isNavigationBarHidden = false self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil) }
带有相机和图库的操作表：
//MARK:- Image Picker
@IBAction func imagePickerBtnAction(selectedButton: UIButton)
{
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Choose Image", message: nil, preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Camera", style: .default, handler: { _ in
self.openCamera()
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Gallery", style: .default, handler: { _ in
self.openGallery()
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction.init(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
相机图像选择器功能：
func openCamera()
{
if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera) {
let imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()
imagePicker.delegate = self
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera
imagePicker.allowsEditing = false
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
else
{
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Warning", message: "You don't have camera", preferredStyle: .alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
图库图片选择器功能：
func openGallery()
{
if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerController.SourceType.photoLibrary){
let imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()
imagePicker.delegate = self
imagePicker.allowsEditing = true
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.photoLibrary
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
else
{
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Warning", message: "You don't have permission to access gallery.", preferredStyle: .alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
ImagePicker 委托：
//MARK:-- ImagePicker delegate
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [UIImagePickerController.InfoKey : Any]) {
if let pickedImage = info[.originalImage] as? UIImage {
// imageViewPic.contentMode = .scaleToFill
}
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
【讨论】：
设置委托如下：
UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate
获取一个图像视图，以便我们可以显示选定/捕获的图像：
@IBOutlet weak var imageViewPic: UIImageView!
使用设备相机捕获新图像：
if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera) {
let imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()
imagePicker.delegate = self
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera
imagePicker.allowsEditing = false
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
对于从图库中选择照片：
if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.photoLibrary){
let imagePicker = UIImagePickerController()
imagePicker.delegate = self
imagePicker.allowsEditing = true
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.photoLibrary
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
这是委托方法：
//MARK: - ImagePicker delegate
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any]) {
if let pickedImage = info[UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage] as? UIImage {
// imageViewPic.contentMode = .scaleToFill
imageViewPic.image = pickedImage
}
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
在 info.plist 中设置访问相机和照片的权限，例如：
<key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app will use camera</string>
<key>NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription</key>
<string>You can select photo</string>
100% 工作和测试
【讨论】：
创建视图控制器并在情节提要中添加按钮和图像
在视图控制器中添加 UIImagePickerControllerDelegate、UINavigationControllerDelegate 协议
相机动作按钮输入以下代码
let imagePickerController = UIImagePickerController()
imagePickerController.delegate = self
let actionsheet = UIAlertController(title: "Photo Source", message: "Choose A Sourece", preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
actionsheet.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Camera", style: .default, handler: { (action:UIAlertAction)in
if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(.camera){
imagePickerController.sourceType = .camera
self.present(imagePickerController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}else
{
print("Camera is Not Available")
}
}))
actionsheet.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Photo Library", style: .default, handler: { (action:UIAlertAction)in
imagePickerController.sourceType = .photoLibrary
self.present(imagePickerController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}))
actionsheet.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel, handler: nil))
self.present(actionsheet,animated: true, completion: nil)
在视图控制器中添加以下功能
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any]) {
let image = info[UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage] as! UIImage
imageView.image = image
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func imagePickerControllerDidCancel(_ picker: UIImagePickerController) {
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
在 info.plist 中添加行
Privacy - Photo Library Usage Description
Privacy - Camera Usage Description
【讨论】：
我创建了这个漂亮的项目，通过这四行代码，您可以从相机或库中获取图像，并通过如下一行应用漂亮的滤镜：-
let picker = PickerController()
picker.applyFilter = true // to apply filter after selecting the picture by default false
picker.selectImage(self){ image in
// Use the picture
}
【讨论】：
//MARK:- Camera and Gallery
func showActionSheet(){
//Create the AlertController and add Its action like button in Actionsheet
let actionSheetController: UIAlertController = UIAlertController(title: NSLocalizedString("Upload Image", comment: ""), message: nil, preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
actionSheetController.view.tintColor = UIColor.black
let cancelActionButton: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Cancel", comment: ""), style: .cancel) { action -> Void in
print("Cancel")
}
actionSheetController.addAction(cancelActionButton)
let saveActionButton: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Take Photo", comment: ""), style: .default)
{ action -> Void in
self.camera()
}
actionSheetController.addAction(saveActionButton)
let deleteActionButton: UIAlertAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Choose From Gallery", comment: ""), style: .default)
{ action -> Void in
self.gallery()
}
actionSheetController.addAction(deleteActionButton)
self.present(actionSheetController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func camera()
{
let myPickerControllerCamera = UIImagePickerController()
myPickerControllerCamera.delegate = self
myPickerControllerCamera.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera
myPickerControllerCamera.allowsEditing = true
self.present(myPickerControllerCamera, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func gallery()
{
let myPickerControllerGallery = UIImagePickerController()
myPickerControllerGallery.delegate = self
myPickerControllerGallery.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.photoLibrary
myPickerControllerGallery.allowsEditing = true
self.present(myPickerControllerGallery, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
//MARK:- *************** UIImagePickerController delegate Methods ****************
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [UIImagePickerController.InfoKey : Any]) {
// The info dictionary may contain multiple representations of the image. You want to use the original.
guard let selectedImage = info[.originalImage] as? UIImage else {
fatalError("Expected a dictionary containing an image, but was provided the following: \(info)")
}
// Set photoImageView to display the selected image.
imageUserProfile.image = selectedImage
// Dismiss the picker.
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
【讨论】：
Swift 5 调用函数的简单方法
//MARK Life Cycles
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
choosePicture
}
extension AddBook: UIPickerViewDelegate, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate {
@objc func choosePicture(){
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Select Image", message: "", preferredStyle: .actionSheet)
alert.modalPresentationStyle = .overCurrentContext
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Camera", style: .default, handler: { (action) in
self.openCamera()
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Photo Library", style: .default, handler: { (action) in
self.openGallary()
}))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel, handler: nil))
let popoverController = alert.popoverPresentationController
popoverController?.permittedArrowDirections = .up
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func openCamera() {
if(UIImagePickerController .isSourceTypeAvailable(UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera))
{
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera
imagePicker.allowsEditing = true
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
else
{
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Warning", message: "You don't have camera", preferredStyle: .alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: nil))
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
func openGallary() {
imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerController.SourceType.photoLibrary
imagePicker.allowsEditing = true
self.present(imagePicker, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func imagePickerControllerDidCancel(_ picker: UIImagePickerController) {
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
private func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any]) {
// picker.supportedInterfaceOrientations = .
if let image = info[UIImagePickerController.InfoKey.originalImage.rawValue] as? UIImage {
if btnPicOther.tag == 1 {
btnPicOther.setImage(image, for: .normal)
}
else if btnPicBack.tag == 1 {
btnPicBack.setImage(image, for: .normal)
}
else if btnPicFront.tag == 1{
btnPicFront.setImage(image, for: .normal)
}
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
【讨论】：
创建一个项目
在主 Storyboard 中，在底部添加两个按钮并添加 imageView 并链接到 viewController。
在 Info.plist 中添加 Privacy - Camera Usage Description 权限，如下所示：
在视图控制器中粘贴以下代码：
class ViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet weak var imageView: UIImageView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
@IBAction func btnPhotGalary(_ sender: Any) {
let picker = UIImagePickerController()
picker.sourceType = .photoLibrary
picker.delegate = self
present(picker, animated: true)
}
@IBAction func btnCapture(_ sender: Any) {
let picker = UIImagePickerController()
picker.sourceType = .camera
//for camera front
// picker.cameraDevice = .front
picker.delegate = self
picker.allowsEditing = false
present(picker, animated: true)
}
}
extension ViewController :UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate{
func imagePickerControllerDidCancel(_ picker: UIImagePickerController) {
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [UIImagePickerController.InfoKey : Any]) {
picker.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
guard let originalImage = info[UIImagePickerController.InfoKey.originalImage] as? UIImage else {
return
}
//for image rotation
let image = originalImage.upOrientationImage()
imageView.image = image
}
}
extension UIImage {
func upOrientationImage() -> UIImage? {
switch imageOrientation {
case .up:
return self
default:
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, scale)
draw(in: CGRect(origin: .zero, size: size))
let result = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return result
}
}
}
【讨论】：