Exchange ItemID 与 Outlook AddIn 的 GlobalAppointmentID 不同答案

【问题标题】：Exchange ItemID differs from GlobalAppointmentID for Outlook AddInExchange ItemID 与 Outlook AddIn 的 GlobalAppointmentID 不同
【发布时间】：2013-05-15 22:36:22
【问题描述】：

我遇到的问题是使用 Outlook FormRegion 创建的 Outlook 约会的 GlobalAppointmentID 与使用 EWS 托管 API 时的 ItemID 不同。

我正在创建一个 Outlook 插件，允许用户将客户和项目信息添加到会议中。插件还将约会 ID 和会议数据存储在数据库中，服务将定期检查 ID 以更新约会数据。

好的，这就是我使用插件的方式：

Outlook.AppointmentItem appointement = (Outlook.AppointmentItem)this.OutlookItem;

appointement.Save();

string ExchangeID = appointement.GlobalAppointmentID;

这里的 GlobalAppointmentID 是：040000008200E00074C5B7101A82E0080000000060CADC517255CE01000000000000000010000000847A9CD89052DC49BA28DC8AAFBBB4BA

但 EWS 托管 API 需要以下内容： AAMkADViNTJlZTg5LTIwYWMtNGY3My1hOWZiLTZiOTM3OTk3Nzk1YQBGAAAAAAAEfbmEhAMsRZur9AvsphPMBwCysaa5HwPMRanSoWSnKrckAAAAXAL/AACysaa5HwPMRanSoWSnKrckAAAAXCxwAAA=

从服务中绑定一个 AppointmentItem。有一个选项可以解决这个问题，但只能使用自动生成的代理而不是托管 API link to proxy solution

那么有没有办法从 EWS 托管 API 搜索 GlobalAppointementID 或从 Outlook 插件检索 ItemID？

【问题讨论】：

标签： outlook exchange-server outlook-addin exchangewebservices outlook-form

【解决方案1】：

Outlook 约会 ID 包含外部 (iCal) 约会 ID。你需要解析它：http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee157690(v=exchg.80).aspx

【讨论】：

我不确定我是否在关注你。您是说 GlobalAppointementID 包装了 Exchange ItemID 吗？我不认为是这种情况，因为 ItemID 比 GlobalAppointementID 长。
我说的是约会 id，例如，当 iCal 格式的传入会议请求转换为 Outlook 约会时设置。原始约会 ID 将包含在 GlobalApppointementID 属性中。如果您在谈论条目 id，那么 Jan 给出的答案应该适合您。

【解决方案2】：

ID 可以用不同的方式表示。 Outlook 使用第一种形式，EWS 使用第二种形式。

要转换，请使用ConvertID 方法。

以下是原始 SOAP 格式的请求/响应调用示例（通过这些示例，您应该能够使用 API 实现它们）：
Outlook HexEntryID 到 Exchange EWSID

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:typ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:mes="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages">
   <soapenv:Header>
      <typ:RequestServerVersion Version="Exchange2007_SP1"/>
      <typ:MailboxCulture>en-US</typ:MailboxCulture>
   </soapenv:Header>
   <soapenv:Body>
      <mes:ConvertId DestinationFormat="EwsId">
         <mes:SourceIds>
            <typ:AlternateId Format="HexEntryId" Id="0000000068C940C[snip]63136C3D0000" Mailbox="user@domain.com"/>
         </mes:SourceIds>
      </mes:ConvertId>
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <s:Header>
      <h:ServerVersionInfo MajorVersion="14" MinorVersion="0" MajorBuildNumber="722" MinorBuildNumber="0" Version="Exchange2010" xmlns:h="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
   </s:Header>
   <s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
      <m:ConvertIdResponse xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
         <m:ResponseMessages>
            <m:ConvertIdResponseMessage ResponseClass="Success">
               <m:ResponseCode>NoError</m:ResponseCode>
               <m:AlternateId xsi:type="t:AlternateIdType" Format="EwsId" Id="AQMkADkyZTQxNjUzL[snip]YxNsPQAAAA==" Mailbox="user@domain.com"/>
            </m:ConvertIdResponseMessage>
         </m:ResponseMessages>
      </m:ConvertIdResponse>
   </s:Body>
</s:Envelope>

将 EWSID 交换为 Outlook HexEntryID：

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:typ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:mes="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages">
   <soapenv:Header>
      <typ:RequestServerVersion Version="Exchange2007_SP1"/>
   </soapenv:Header>
   <soapenv:Body>
      <mes:ConvertId DestinationFormat="HexEntryId">
         <mes:SourceIds>
            <typ:AlternateId Format="EwsId" Id="AQMkADkyZTQxNjUzLTcwZTQtNGRlNS04M2VmLWMxYmIBNWJi[snip]YxNsPQAAAA==" Mailbox="user@domain.com"/>
         </mes:SourceIds>
      </mes:ConvertId>
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <s:Header>
      <h:ServerVersionInfo MajorVersion="14" MinorVersion="0" MajorBuildNumber="722" MinorBuildNumber="0" Version="Exchange2010" xmlns:h="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
   </s:Header>
   <s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
      <m:ConvertIdResponse xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
         <m:ResponseMessages>
            <m:ConvertIdResponseMessage ResponseClass="Success">
               <m:ResponseCode>NoError</m:ResponseCode>
               <m:AlternateId xsi:type="t:AlternateIdType" Format="HexEntryId" Id="0000000068C940[snip]136C3D0000" Mailbox="user@domain.com"/>
            </m:ConvertIdResponseMessage>
         </m:ResponseMessages>
      </m:ConvertIdResponse>
   </s:Body>
</s:Envelope>

请注意，在使用定期约会和事件时，使用这两种类型的 ID 有所不同：
在每次出现 EWS ID 不同的情况下，Outlook 十六进制条目 ID 都是相同的：

FindItem 对重复事件的响应，但有一个例外 - 请注意不同的 ItemID：

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <s:Header>
      <h:ServerVersionInfo MajorVersion="14" MinorVersion="0" MajorBuildNumber="722" MinorBuildNumber="0" Version="Exchange2010" xmlns:h="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
   </s:Header>
   <s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
      <m:FindItemResponse xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
         <m:ResponseMessages>
            <m:FindItemResponseMessage ResponseClass="Success">
               <m:ResponseCode>NoError</m:ResponseCode>
               <m:RootFolder TotalItemsInView="10" IncludesLastItemInRange="true">
                  <t:Items>
                     <t:CalendarItem>
                        <t:ItemId Id="AAMkADkyZTQxNjUzLTcwZTQtNGRlNS04M2VmLWMxYmJiNWJiNTBlNgFRAAgI0B8WRv2AAEYAAAAAgq3iY5OVdkmtnHS/lxCbwgcAhKYXWHH/akCFAFNVQGZiCgAAAAAAIQAAhKYXWHH/akCFAFNVQGZiCgACKa9YrQAAEA==" ChangeKey="DwAAABYAAACEphdYcf9qQIUAU1VAZmIKAAIpr2i3"/>
                        <t:ItemClass>IPM.Appointment.Occurrence</t:ItemClass>
                        <t:Subject>Recurring appointment with one exception</t:Subject>
                        <t:Sensitivity>Normal</t:Sensitivity>
                        <t:DateTimeCreated>2013-05-22T06:51:26Z</t:DateTimeCreated>
                        <t:LastModifiedTime>2013-05-22T06:52:20Z</t:LastModifiedTime>
                        <t:Start>2013-05-15T10:30:00Z</t:Start>
                        <t:End>2013-05-15T11:00:00Z</t:End>
                        <t:IsRecurring>true</t:IsRecurring>
                        <t:CalendarItemType>Occurrence</t:CalendarItemType>
                     </t:CalendarItem>
                     <t:CalendarItem>
                        <t:ItemId Id="AAMkADkyZTQxNjUzLTcwZTQtNGRlNS04M2VmLWMxYmJiNWJiNTBlNgFRAAgI0B/fcWdAAEYAAAAAgq3iY5OVdkmtnHS/lxCbwgcAhKYXWHH/akCFAFNVQGZiCgAAAAAAIQAAhKYXWHH/akCFAFNVQGZiCgACKa9YrQAAEA==" ChangeKey="DwAAABYAAACEphdYcf9qQIUAU1VAZmIKAAIpr2i3"/>
                        <t:ItemClass>IPM.OLE.CLASS.{00061055-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}</t:ItemClass>
                        <t:Subject>The exception</t:Subject>
                        <t:Sensitivity>Normal</t:Sensitivity>
                        <t:DateTimeCreated>2013-05-22T06:51:58Z</t:DateTimeCreated>
                        <t:LastModifiedTime>2013-05-22T06:52:20Z</t:LastModifiedTime>
                        <t:Start>2013-05-16T12:00:00Z</t:Start>
                        <t:End>2013-05-16T12:30:00Z</t:End>
                        <t:IsRecurring>true</t:IsRecurring>
                        <t:CalendarItemType>Exception</t:CalendarItemType>
                     </t:CalendarItem>
                     [snip]
                     Other occurrences removed
                     [snip]
                  </t:Items>
               </m:RootFolder>
            </m:FindItemResponseMessage>
         </m:ResponseMessages>
      </m:FindItemResponse>
   </s:Body>
</s:Envelope>

将这两个 ItemID 的 EWSID 转换为 HexEntryID 会导致

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <s:Header>
      <h:ServerVersionInfo MajorVersion="14" MinorVersion="0" MajorBuildNumber="722" MinorBuildNumber="0" Version="Exchange2010" xmlns:h="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
   </s:Header>
   <s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
      <m:ConvertIdResponse xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
         <m:ResponseMessages>
            <m:ConvertIdResponseMessage ResponseClass="Success">
               <m:ResponseCode>NoError</m:ResponseCode>
               <m:AlternateId xsi:type="t:AlternateIdType" Format="HexEntryId" Id="0000000082ADE26393957649AD9C74BF97109BC2070084A6175871FF6A40850053554066620A000000000021000084A6175871FF6A40850053554066620A000229AF58AD0000" Mailbox="user@domain.com"/>
            </m:ConvertIdResponseMessage>
         </m:ResponseMessages>
      </m:ConvertIdResponse>
   </s:Body>
</s:Envelope>

<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
   <s:Header>
      <h:ServerVersionInfo MajorVersion="14" MinorVersion="0" MajorBuildNumber="722" MinorBuildNumber="0" Version="Exchange2010" xmlns:h="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
   </s:Header>
   <s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
      <m:ConvertIdResponse xmlns:m="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:t="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
         <m:ResponseMessages>
            <m:ConvertIdResponseMessage ResponseClass="Success">
               <m:ResponseCode>NoError</m:ResponseCode>
               <m:AlternateId xsi:type="t:AlternateIdType" Format="HexEntryId" Id="0000000082ADE26393957649AD9C74BF97109BC2070084A6175871FF6A40850053554066620A000000000021000084A6175871FF6A40850053554066620A000229AF58AD0000" Mailbox="user@domain.com"/>
            </m:ConvertIdResponseMessage>
         </m:ResponseMessages>
      </m:ConvertIdResponse>
   </s:Body>
</s:Envelope>

【讨论】：

效果不错！或者至少这里的一个版本是你如何使用转换函数和 EWS Mangaed API link
只是澄清一下，您使用 Outlook 中的 Appointment 对象的 EntryID 转换为十六进制，使用类似：private static string GetObjectIdStringFromUid(string id) { var buffer = new byte[id.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < id.Length / 2; i++) { var hexValue = byte.Parse(id.Substring(i * 2, 2), NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier); buffer[i] = hexValue; } return Convert.ToBase64String(buffer); }