【发布时间】:2016-11-27 20:55:08
【问题描述】:
我正在使用C++ Rest SDK ("Casablanca") 接收来自 Websocket-Servers 的提要。目前,我使用websocket_callback_client class 与同时运行的三个不同服务器建立了三个不同的连接。
程序运行了一个未定义的时间,然后突然收到SIGTRAP, Trace/ Breakpoint trap。这是GDB的输出:
#0 0x00007ffff5abec37 in __GI_raise (sig=5) at ../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:56
#1 0x000000000047bb8e in pplx::details::_ExceptionHolder::~_ExceptionHolder() ()
#2 0x000000000044be29 in std::_Sp_counted_base<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_release() ()
#3 0x000000000047fa39 in pplx::details::_Task_impl<unsigned char>::~_Task_impl() ()
#4 0x000000000044be29 in std::_Sp_counted_base<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::_M_release() ()
#5 0x00007ffff6feb09f in std::__shared_count<(__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_count (this=0x7fffc8021420, __in_chrg=<optimized out>) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/shared_ptr_base.h:546
#6 0x00007ffff6fffa38 in std::__shared_ptr<pplx::details::_Task_impl<unsigned char>, (__gnu_cxx::_Lock_policy)2>::~__shared_ptr (this=0x7fffc8021418, __in_chrg=<optimized out>) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/shared_ptr_base.h:781
#7 0x00007ffff6fffa52 in std::shared_ptr<pplx::details::_Task_impl<unsigned char> >::~shared_ptr (this=0x7fffc8021418, __in_chrg=<optimized out>) at /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/shared_ptr.h:93
#8 0x00007ffff710f766 in pplx::details::_PPLTaskHandle<unsigned char, pplx::task<unsigned char>::_InitialTaskHandle<void, void web::websockets::client::details::wspp_callback_client::shutdown_wspp_impl<websocketpp::config::asio_tls_client>(std::weak_ptr<void> const&, bool)::{lambda()#1}, pplx::details::_TypeSelectorNoAsync>, pplx::details::_TaskProcHandle>::~_PPLTaskHandle() (this=0x7fffc8021410, __in_chrg=<optimized out>)
at /home/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxtasks.h:1631
#9 0x00007ffff716e6f2 in pplx::task<unsigned char>::_InitialTaskHandle<void, void web::websockets::client::details::wspp_callback_client::shutdown_wspp_impl<websocketpp::config::asio_tls_client>(std::weak_ptr<void> const&, bool)::{lambda()#1}, pplx::details::_TypeSelectorNoAsync>::~_InitialTaskHandle() (this=0x7fffc8021410, __in_chrg=<optimized out>) at /home/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxtasks.h:3710
#10 0x00007ffff716e722 in pplx::task<unsigned char>::_InitialTaskHandle<void, void web::websockets::client::details::wspp_callback_client::shutdown_wspp_impl<websocketpp::config::asio_tls_client>(std::weak_ptr<void> const&, bool)::{lambda()#1}, pplx::details::_TypeSelectorNoAsync>::~_InitialTaskHandle() (this=0x7fffc8021410, __in_chrg=<optimized out>) at /home/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxtasks.h:3710
#11 0x00007ffff71f9cdd in boost::_bi::list1<boost::_bi::value<void*> >::operator()<void (*)(void*), boost::_bi::list0> (this=0x7fffdc7d7d28, f=@0x7fffdc7d7d20: 0x479180 <pplx::details::_TaskProcHandle::_RunChoreBridge(void*)>, a=...)
at /usr/local/include/boost/bind/bind.hpp:259
#12 0x00007ffff71f9c8f in boost::_bi::bind_t<void, void (*)(void*), boost::_bi::list1<boost::_bi::value<void*> > >::operator() (this=0x7fffdc7d7d20) at /usr/local/include/boost/bind/bind.hpp:1222
#13 0x00007ffff71f9c54 in boost::asio::asio_handler_invoke<boost::_bi::bind_t<void, void (*)(void*), boost::_bi::list1<boost::_bi::value<void*> > > > (function=...) at /usr/local/include/boost/asio/handler_invoke_hook.hpp:69
#14 0x00007ffff71f9bea in boost_asio_handler_invoke_helpers::invoke<boost::_bi::bind_t<void, void (*)(void*), boost::_bi::list1<boost::_bi::value<void*> > >, boost::_bi::bind_t<void, void (*)(void*), boost::_bi::list1<boost::_bi::value<void*> > > > (function=..., context=...) at /usr/local/include/boost/asio/detail/handler_invoke_helpers.hpp:37
#15 0x00007ffff71f9b2e in boost::asio::detail::completion_handler<boost::_bi::bind_t<void, void (*)(void*), boost::_bi::list1<boost::_bi::value<void*> > > >::do_complete (owner=0x7488d0, base=0x7fffc801ecd0)
at /usr/local/include/boost/asio/detail/completion_handler.hpp:68
#16 0x00000000004c34c1 in boost::asio::detail::task_io_service::run(boost::system::error_code&) ()
#17 0x00007ffff709fb27 in boost::asio::io_service::run (this=0x7ffff759ab78 <crossplat::threadpool::shared_instance()::s_shared+24>) at /usr/local/include/boost/asio/impl/io_service.ipp:59
#18 0x00007ffff7185a81 in crossplat::threadpool::thread_start (arg=0x7ffff759ab60 <crossplat::threadpool::shared_instance()::s_shared>) at /home/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/threadpool.h:133
#19 0x00007ffff566e184 in start_thread (arg=0x7fffdc7d8700) at pthread_create.c:312
#20 0x00007ffff5b8237d in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:111
在第 18 行,给出了源代码/pplx/threadpool.h:133。 这是围绕这些行的源代码:
123 static void* thread_start(void *arg)
124 {
125 #if (defined(ANDROID) || defined(__ANDROID__))
126 // Calling get_jvm_env() here forces the thread to be attached.
127 get_jvm_env();
128 pthread_cleanup_push(detach_from_java, nullptr);
129 #endif
130 threadpool* _this = reinterpret_cast<threadpool*>(arg);
131 try
132 {
133 _this->m_service.run();
134 }
135 catch (const _cancel_thread&)
136 {
137 // thread was cancelled
138 }
139 catch (...)
140 {
141 // Something bad happened
142 #if (defined(ANDROID) || defined(__ANDROID__))
143 // Reach into the depths of the 'droid!
144 // NOTE: Uses internals of the bionic library
145 // Written against android ndk r9d, 7/26/2014
146 __pthread_cleanup_pop(&__cleanup, true);
147 throw;
148 #endif
149 }
150 #if (defined(ANDROID) || defined(__ANDROID__))
151 pthread_cleanup_pop(true);
152 #endif
153 return arg;
154 }
为了澄清,m_service 是boost::asio::io_service。
对我来说,第 133 行似乎引发了异常,它在第 139 行被捕获,然后被重新抛出。在这一点上,我必须亲自去捕捉它,因为如果我不捕捉它并且pplx-object 被一个未捕捉的异常破坏,它将引发SIGTRAP。
这就是我的研究进展。问题是我不知道这是在哪里发生的。我已经用try {} catch(...){} 包围了通过websocket_callback_client 发送或接收数据的每个位置,并且它仍在发生。
也许以前用过这个库的人可以帮助我。
【问题讨论】:
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我遇到了完全相同的错误,您最终解决了这个问题吗?
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那是很久以前的事了,但我想是因为我试图通过一个封闭的套接字发送数据。
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这似乎是这个特定 SDK 的可怕之处之一。他们使用他们的线程池,但它们不容易显示异常,因此您最终会使用 SIGTRAP。我发现在他们的任务中,如果你使用
.then(),那么你的异常就不会被捕获。您需要获取任务,然后执行.get(),然后破坏任何形式的并发,因为您现在在获取时被阻止。
标签: c++ debugging casablanca