【问题标题】:How to configure Nginx and Adminer如何配置 Nginx 和 Adminer
【发布时间】:2020-12-21 08:01:22
【问题描述】:

我在 kali linux 上安装了 Nginx 服务器,我设法通过在浏览器中输入 localhost 来访问它。然后我安装了Adminer 以图形方式管理我的数据库,但是当我在浏览器中输入http://localhost/adminer 时,我收到了404 Not found

我不知道我错过了它!

这是我/etc/nginx/sites-available的内容

server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;

# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;

root /usr/share/adminer;

# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

server_name localhost;

location / {
    # First attempt to serve request as file, then
    # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
    try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}

# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
location ~ \.php$ {
    include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;

    # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
    fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
    # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
#   fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
#   deny all;
#}
}

这里是/log/nginx/error.log的内容

 2020/09/02 07:43:47 [error] 71583#71583: *1 "/usr/share/nginx/html/adminer/index.html" is 
 not found (2: No such file or directory), client: ::1, server: , request: "GET /adminer/ 
 HTTP/1.1", host: "localhost"

根据错误消息,/usr/share/nginx/html 目录不包含adminer 文件夹,这是真的,因为我在该位置没有此文件夹。所以我不知道为什么 Nginx 会在那里寻找它,或者它是否应该在那里;如果是这样,为什么它不存在?我该如何解决这个问题?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: linux nginx server adminer


    【解决方案1】:

    Nginx 正在寻找不是根指令的路径中的“index.html”,这是事实:找不到“/usr/share/nginx/html/adminer/index.html”

    执行以下步骤,轻松修复它:

    1. 如果您的文件系统中没有此路径:“/usr/share/adminer”,请创建它,因为它是您的 conf 文件中的根目录。
    2. 将你的adminer文件复制到这个目录并重命名为index.php
    3. 在 conf 文件中更新 index 指令,包括 index.php:

    index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

    1. 确保您在“/etc/nginx/sites-enabled”中有一个指向您的“/etc/nginx/sites-available/your.conf”的simlink,否则您的vhost conf将不会被加载并且它不会工作。

      sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/your.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

    完成,重新加载服务器,一切都很好。

    【讨论】:

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