【发布时间】:2019-01-22 13:41:54
【问题描述】:
我已经阅读了许多与 C# 中的正确相等性相关的文章:
http://www.loganfranken.com/blog/687/overriding-equals-in-c-part-1/
What is the best algorithm for an overridden System.Object.GetHashCode?
假设以下示例类:
public class CustomData
{
public string Name { get; set;}
public IList<double> Values = new List<double>();
}
是否仍然可以使用 .Equals() 比较 Values 属性?这是我的意思的完整平等示例:
#region Equality
public override bool Equals(object value)
{
if(Object.ReferenceEquals(null, value)) return false; // Is null?
if (Object.ReferenceEquals(this, value)) return true; // Is the same object?
if (value.GetType() != this.GetType()) return false; // Is the same type?
return IsEqual((CustomData)value);
}
public bool Equals(CustomData obj)
{
if (Object.ReferenceEquals(null, obj)) return false; // Is null?
if (Object.ReferenceEquals(this, obj)) return true; // Is the same object?
return IsEqual(obj);
}
private bool IsEqual(CustomData obj)
{
return obj is CustomData other
&& other.Name.Equals(Name)
&& other.Values.Equals(Values);
}
public override int GetHashCode()
{
unchecked
{
// Choose large primes to avoid hashing collisions
const int HashingBase = (int) 2166136261;
const int HashingMultiplier = 16777619;
int hash = HashingBase;
hash = (hash * HashingMultiplier) ^ (!Object.ReferenceEquals(null, Name) ? Name.GetHashCode() : 0);
hash = (hash * HashingMultiplier) ^ (!Object.ReferenceEquals(null, Values) ? Values.GetHashCode() : 0);
return hash;
}
}
public static bool operator ==(CustomData obj, CustomData other)
{
if (Object.ReferenceEquals(obj, other)) return true;
if (Object.ReferenceEquals(null, obj)) return false; // Ensure that "obj" isn't null
return (obj.Equals(other));
}
public static bool operator !=(CustomData obj, CustomData other) => !(obj == other);
#endregion
【问题讨论】:
-
我认为
other.Values.Equals(Values);应该是other.Values.SequenceEqual(Values);。 -
是的,这就是我对 ???? 所做的更改