选项一:在 Java 控制器中处理您的字符串。这样就不用换模板了
@RequestMapping("/test2")
public ModelAndView test2() throws IOException, TemplateException {
Map<String, String> fragment = new HashMap<>();
fragment.put("title", "Some Title");
ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView("index", "fragment", fragment);
//your string should go here instead of this default
String template = "<div>${fragment.title}</div> <div>some other test</div>";
fragment.put("design", processTemplate(model.getModel(), template));
return model;
}
private String processTemplate(Map model, String template)
throws IOException, TemplateException {
Template t = new Template("TemplateFromDBName", template,
Environment.getCurrentEnvironment().getConfiguration());
Writer out = new StringWriter();
t.process(model, out);
return out.toString();
}
模板部分:
<div class="fragment">
${fragment.design}
</div>
选项二:创建可在模板中使用的自定义method expression。
// http://freemarker.org/docs/pgui_datamodel_method.html
public static class ProcessString implements TemplateMethodModelEx {
public static final String PROCESS_STRING_FUNCTION_NAME = "processString";
public TemplateModel exec(List args) throws TemplateModelException {
if (args.size() != 1 ) throw new TemplateModelException("Wrong arguments");
try {
Environment env = Environment.getCurrentEnvironment();
Template t = new Template("TemplateFromDBName",
args.get(0).toString(), env.getConfiguration());
Writer out = new StringWriter();
t.process(env.getDataModel(), out);
return new SimpleScalar(out.toString());
} catch (IOException | TemplateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return new SimpleScalar("");
}
}
在配置中注册
@Configuration
public class FreeMarkerConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
@Bean
@Primary
public FreeMarkerConfigurer freemarkerConfig( ) {
FreeMarkerConfigurer freeMarkerConfigurer = new FreeMarkerConfigurer();
// some other config here
Map properties = new HashMap();
properties.put(ProcessString.PROCESS_STRING_FUNCTION_NAME,
new ProcessString());
freeMarkerConfigurer.setFreemarkerVariables(properties);
return freeMarkerConfigurer;
}
}
模板看起来像:
<div class="fragment">
${processString(fragment.design)}
</div>
但是控制器是干净的
@RequestMapping("/test")
public ModelAndView test() throws IOException, TemplateException {
Map<String, String> fragment = new HashMap<>();
fragment.put("title", "Some Title");
fragment.put("design", "<div>${fragment.title}</div><div> other test</div>");
return new ModelAndView("index", "fragment", fragment);
}