Azure KeyVaultAccessForbidden - “未启用部署”

Question

我正在构建一组脚本和模板以在 Azure 中创建 Service Fabric 群集。我有一个脚本，可以创建一个密钥库和一个自签名证书，并成功地将其上传到库中。另一个脚本创建集群，但在证书链接到虚拟机时遇到错误。 New-AzureRmResourceGroupDeployment 命令的错误是：-

{
  "status": "Failed",
  "error": {
  "code": "ResourceDeploymentFailure",
  "message": "The resource operation completed with terminal provisioning state 'Failed'.",
  "details": [
    {
      "code": "KeyVaultAccessForbidden",
      "message": "Key Vault https://VAULT-NAME.vault.azure.net/secrets/clusterCert/SECRET-ID either has not been enabled for deployment or the vault id provided, /subscriptions/SUBSCRIPTION-ID/resourceGroups/jg-sf/providers/Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/VAULTNAME, does not match the Key Vault's true resource id."
    }
  ]
}

}

VAULT-NAME、SUBSCRIPTION-ID 和 SECRET-ID 都是正确的。已使用参数 "enabledForTemplateDeployment": true 创建了密钥保管库，如以下屏幕截图所示。

我的脚本和模板可以在 GitHub 上看到 - https://github.com/goochjs/azure-testbed。

如何诊断问题？

谢谢，

杰里米。

Answer 1

如何创建密钥库，我使用以下脚本创建密钥库并获取 CertificateURL。

New-AzureRmKeyVault -VaultName $KeyVaultName -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroup -Location $Location -sku standard -EnabledForDeployment 

#Creates a new selfsigned cert and exports a pfx cert to a directory on disk
$NewCert = New-SelfSignedCertificate -CertStoreLocation Cert:\CurrentUser\My -DnsName $CertDNSName 
Export-PfxCertificate -FilePath $CertFileFullPath -Password $SecurePassword -Cert $NewCert
Import-PfxCertificate -FilePath $CertFileFullPath -Password $SecurePassword -CertStoreLocation Cert:\LocalMachine\My 

#Reads the content of the certificate and converts it into a json format
$Bytes = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($CertFileFullPath)
$Base64 = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String($Bytes)

$JSONBlob = @{
    data = $Base64
    dataType = 'pfx'
    password = $Password
} | ConvertTo-Json

$ContentBytes = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($JSONBlob)
$Content = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String($ContentBytes)

#Converts the json content a secure string
$SecretValue = ConvertTo-SecureString -String $Content -AsPlainText -Force

#Creates a new secret in Azure Key Vault
$NewSecret = Set-AzureKeyVaultSecret -VaultName $KeyVaultName -Name $KeyVaultSecretName -SecretValue $SecretValue -Verbose

#Writes out the information you need for creating a secure cluster
Write-Host
Write-Host "Resource Id: "$(Get-AzureRmKeyVault -VaultName $KeyVaultName).ResourceId
Write-Host "Secret URL : "$NewSecret.Id
Write-Host "Thumbprint : "$NewCert.Thumbprint

更多相关信息，请参考这个blog。

我建议你可以检查你的Resource Id 格式。正确的格式类似于/subscriptions/***************/resourceGroups/westus-mykeyvault/providers/Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/shuisfsvault。您可以先在 Azure Portal 上创建 SF 集群。

如果还是不行，建议你检查一下你的key vault，你给的权限够吗？

注意：为了测试，您可以将所有权限授予用户。