来自 NSwag CSharpClientGenerator 的客户端无法反序列化字符串答案

【问题标题】：Client From NSwag CSharpClientGenerator Cannot Deserialize String来自 NSwag CSharpClientGenerator 的客户端无法反序列化字符串
【发布时间】：2021-07-19 02:50:31
【问题描述】：

我们有一个 Swagger.json 使用 AddOpenApiDocument 输出（见下文）。

swagger 的 sn-p 如下所示，它返回 200 响应类型的 application/json。架构部分（我不太熟悉）显示“type”：“string”。

当我们从 NSwag.CodeGeneration.CSharp.CSharpClientGenerator 生成和使用客户端时我们得到一个错误：

SwaggerException: Could not deserialize the response body stream as System.String.
Status: 200
Response: 

 ---> Newtonsoft.Json.JsonReaderException: Unexpected character encountered while parsing value: P. 
Path '', line 1, position 1.

大摇大摆的sn-p

"/api/infrastructure": {
  "get": {
    "tags": [
      "Infrastructure"
    ],
    "operationId": "Infrastructure_Ping",
    "responses": {
      "200": {
        "description": "",
        "content": {
          "application/json": {
            "schema": {
              "type": "string"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

生成的客户端代码如下所示：

                    var status_ = (int)response_.StatusCode;
                    if (status_ == 200)
                    {
                        var objectResponse_ = await ReadObjectResponseAsync<string>(response_, headers_, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                        if (objectResponse_.Object == null)
                        {
                            throw new YadaYada.Library.Client.SwaggerException("Response was null which was not expected.", status_, objectResponse_.Text, headers_, null);
                        }
                        return objectResponse_.Object;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        var responseData_ = response_.Content == null ? null : await response_.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
                        throw new YadaYada.Library.Client.SwaggerException("The HTTP status code of the response was not expected (" + status_ + ").", status_, responseData_, headers_, null);
                    }

fiddler 的捕获是：

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 41
Connection: keep-alive
Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2021 12:29:10 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store
Apigw-Requestid: eZDDBie8oAMEM7A=
X-Cache: Miss from cloudfront
Via: 1.1 ec8b1bfbf511818c606f196b49f871e2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
X-Amz-Cf-Pop: IAD50-C2
X-Amz-Cf-Id: G90aS8nFabyc4j8jdQ8jHlWdD8GhSqwk-vx8G6gHWnyg-9BIfvYE1Q==

Pong3

我们可能做错了什么？

【问题讨论】：

那么当你使用var objectResponse_ = await ReadObjectResponseAsync<string>(response_, headers_, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);时，你得到了错误？你的response_是什么？
fiddler 的捕获是：HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: 41 Connection: keep-alive Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2021 12:29:10 GMT Cache-Control: no-store Apigw-Requestid: eZDDBie8oAMEM7A= X-Cache: Miss from cloudfront Via: 1.1 ec8b1bfbf511818c606f196b49f871e2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront) X-Amz-Cf-Pop: IAD50-C2 X-Amz-Cf-Id: G90aS8nFabyc4j8jdQ8jHlWdD8GhSqwk-vx8G6gHWnyg-9BIfvYE1Q== P

标签： asp.net-core swagger openapi openapi-generator nswag

【解决方案1】：

我认为问题在于 Swagger 文件中的内容为“application/json”，但您的响应不是 JSON。

您需要告诉 Swagger 文件期待“text/plain”或让您的端点返回 JSON 字符串。

【讨论】：