Gitlab - 始终为每个阶段运行构建

【问题标题】：Gitlab - Always run build for every stageGitlab - 始终为每个阶段运行构建
【发布时间】：2021-07-14 17:19:53
【问题描述】：

我有 3 个阶段 Build,DEV_DEPLOY,QA_DEPLOY

我想为 DEV_DEPLOY 和 QA_DEPLOY 两个阶段运行构建。在下面的屏幕截图中进行了解释。对我来说，当我合并到 QA 时，只有 QA_DEPLOY 正在运行，构建没有运行。

要求 - 当开发人员推送代码构建和部署到开发阶段应该运行，当团队领导将分支从开发再次合并到 qa 分支时构建和部署到 QA 应该运行。

stages:
  - build_proj
  - dev_deploy        
  - qa_release    
  
build: 
  stage: build_proj
  script:
    -  run build  

dev_deploy: 
  stage: dev_develop
  environment: DEV
  only:
    - develop   
    
qa_release:    
  stage: qa_release 
  dependencies:
    - build_proj 
  environment: QA
  rules:
    - if:  $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
    - if:  $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_NAME == "develop"

【问题讨论】：

标签： continuous-integration gitlab gitlab-ci pipeline continuous-deployment

【解决方案1】：

您可以在管道中尝试以下规则：

stages:
  - build
  - deploy      
  
build: 
  stage: build
  script:
    -  echo "run build"
  rules:
    - if: '$CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "develop"' 
    - if: '$CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event" && $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH == "release"'   

dev_deploy: 
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - echo "deploy dev"
  environment: DEV
  rules:
    - if: '$CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == "develop"'
    
qa_release:    
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - echo "deploy release"
  environment: QA
  rules:
    - if: '$CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event" && $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH == "release"'

build 阶段仅在提交到 develop 以及合并请求到 release 分支时运行
dev_deploy 阶段仅针对develop 上的提交运行
qa_release 阶段仅用于合并请求到 release 分支

【讨论】：