我创建了这样的基本映射
POST your_index/your_type/_mapping
{
"your_type": {
"properties": {
"product": {
"type": "string"
},
"brand": {
"type": "string"
},
"color": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
我插入了一些这样的文档
PUT your_index/your_type/111
{
"product" : "jeans" ,"brand" : "lee", "color" : "blue"
}
PUT your_index/your_type/1111
{
"product" : "shoes" ,"brand" : "levi", "color" : "black"
}
And so on
这样的简单聚合查询
GET your_index/_search
{
"size": 0,
"aggs": {
"prod_agg": {
"terms": {
"field": "product"
},
"aggs": {
"brand_agg": {
"terms": {
"field": "brand"
},
"aggs": {
"color_agg": {
"terms": {
"field": "color"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
将重新运行
"aggregations": {
"prod_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "shoes",
"doc_count": 4,
"brand_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "nike",
"doc_count": 3,
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "blue",
"doc_count": 2
},
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
},
{
"key": "levi",
"doc_count": 1,
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
}
]
}
},
{
"key": "jeans",
"doc_count": 3,
"brand_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "lee",
"doc_count": 2,
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 1
},
{
"key": "blue",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
},
{
"key": "levi",
"doc_count": 1,
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
这可用于填充 UI 搜索条件。
那么如果用户想搜索鞋子,你可以查询
GET your_index/_search
{
"size": 0,
"query": {
"match": {
"product": "shoes"
}
},
"aggs": {
"brand_agg": {
"terms": {
"field": "brand"
},
"aggs": {
"color_agg": {
"terms": {
"field": "color"
}
}
}
}
}
}
这会给你
"aggregations": {
"brand_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "nike",
"doc_count": 3,
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "blue",
"doc_count": 2
},
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
},
{
"key": "levi",
"doc_count": 1,
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
或者您可以将它们作为单独的存储桶进行查询,例如
GET your_index/_search
{
"size": 0,
"query": {
"match": {
"product": "shoes"
}
},
"aggs": {
"brand_agg": {
"terms": {
"field": "brand"
}
},
"color_agg" : {
"terms": {
"field": "color"
}
}
}
}
这会给你
"aggregations": {
"color_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "black",
"doc_count": 2
},
{
"key": "blue",
"doc_count": 2
}
]
},
"brand_agg": {
"doc_count_error_upper_bound": 0,
"sum_other_doc_count": 0,
"buckets": [
{
"key": "nike",
"doc_count": 3
},
{
"key": "levi",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
}
使用doc_count 值告诉用户他们有多少选项。
这是否满足您的要求?