【发布时间】:2020-04-19 14:18:12
【问题描述】:
我试图让我的视图使用 MotionLayout 进行动画处理,但希望某些约束在其他约束之前进行动画处理。我认为这是motion的目的:Transition 的交错属性,但我不明白它是如何工作的,也没有任何地方成功工作的例子。随着 MotionLayout 的更新版本,我们似乎应该为各个约束设置 motion:motionStagger 但我似乎无法让它按需要交错。我能找到的唯一文档是 here 解释增强型交错 API,但我不明白如何使用它。
我在下面添加了我的 MotionLayout 代码。作为参考,我使用的是 2.0.0-beta3' 版本的 ConstraintLayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<MotionScene xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:motion="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<Transition
motion:constraintSetEnd="@+id/end"
motion:constraintSetStart="@+id/start"
motion:duration="300"
motion:motionInterpolator="easeInOut"
motion:staggered="0.4" />
<ConstraintSet android:id="@+id/start">
<Constraint android:id="@id/translucentOverlay">
<Layout
android:layout_width="5dp"
android:layout_height="5dp"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBorder"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBorder"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBorder"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBorder" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="0.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/imageBorder">
<Layout
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="crossfade"
motion:customFloatValue="0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/imageBackground">
<Layout
android:layout_width="32dp"
android:layout_height="32dp"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBorder"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBorder"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBorder"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBorder" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/profileInitialText">
<Layout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBackground" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="1.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/profileImage">
<Layout
android:layout_width="32dp"
android:layout_height="32dp"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBackground" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/name">
<Layout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="128dp"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="0.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="5" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/description">
<Layout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/name" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="0.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="5" />
</Constraint>
</ConstraintSet>
<ConstraintSet android:id="@+id/end">
<Constraint android:id="@id/translucentOverlay">
<Layout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="1.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/imageBorder">
<Layout
android:layout_width="88dp"
android:layout_height="88dp"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBackground" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="crossfade"
motion:customFloatValue="1" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/imageBackground">
<Layout
android:layout_width="70dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_marginTop="64dp"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/profileInitialText">
<Layout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBackground" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="0.0" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/profileImage">
<Layout
android:layout_width="70dp"
android:layout_height="70dp"
motion:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/imageBackground"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/imageBackground" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="2" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/name">
<Layout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/profileImage" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="1.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="5" />
</Constraint>
<Constraint android:id="@id/description">
<Layout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
motion:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
motion:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/name" />
<CustomAttribute
motion:attributeName="alpha"
motion:customFloatValue="1.0" />
<Motion motion:motionStagger="5" />
</Constraint>
</ConstraintSet>
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标签: android animation layout motion