【发布时间】:2016-06-06 03:46:11
【问题描述】:
由于某种原因,当我使用 Valgrind 运行时,pthread_join 总是会在我的计算机上引发 SIGSEGV 操作。为了测试这一点,我从https://computing.llnl.gov/tutorials/pthreads/ 运行了以下代码:
/* pthread.c */
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#define NUM_THREADS 4
void *BusyWork(void *t)
{
int i;
long tid;
double result=0.0;
tid = (long)t;
printf("Thread %ld starting...\n",tid);
for (i=0; i<1000000; i++)
{
result = result + sin(i) * tan(i);
}
printf("Thread %ld done. Result = %e\n",tid, result);
pthread_exit((void*) t);
}
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
pthread_t thread[NUM_THREADS];
pthread_attr_t attr;
int rc;
long t;
void *status;
/* Initialize and set thread detached attribute */
pthread_attr_init(&attr);
pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE);
for(t=0; t<NUM_THREADS; t++) {
printf("Main: creating thread %ld\n", t);
rc = pthread_create(&thread[t], &attr, BusyWork, (void *)t);
if (rc) {
printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\n", rc);
exit(-1);
}
}
/* Free attribute and wait for the other threads */
pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
for(t=0; t<NUM_THREADS; t++) {
rc = pthread_join(thread[t], &status);
if (rc) {
printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_join() is %d\n", rc);
exit(-1);
}
printf("Main: completed join with thread %ld having a status of %ld\n",
t,(long)status);
}
printf("Main: program completed. Exiting.\n");
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
跑步
$ clang -g -o pthread pthread.c
$ valgrind --leak-check=full ./pthread
产生以下 valgrind 错误:
==17283== Process terminating with default action of signal 11 (SIGSEGV)
==17283== Access not within mapped region at address 0x700002F3CC3E
==17283== at 0x10044437F: _pthread_find_thread (in /usr/lib/system/libsystem_pthread.dylib)
==17283== by 0x100446D52: _pthread_join_cleanup (in /usr/lib/system/libsystem_pthread.dylib)
==17283== by 0x100446C63: pthread_join (in /usr/lib/system/libsystem_pthread.dylib)
==17283== by 0x100000D52: main (pthread.c:50)
我的电脑是 Mac OS X (El Capitan)。对于 clang,我使用的是 Apple LLVM 版本 7.0.2 (clang-700.1.81)。对于 Valgrind,我使用的是 valgrind-3.11.0。
【问题讨论】:
-
我在使用简单的 C++ 时遇到了完全相同的问题:stackoverflow.com/questions/36576251/…
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根据 KevinD 的链接,有一个官方的 bug report 用于此,但它可能是带有 libpthread 的 issue。它似乎也导致 Mac 上
leak-check模式下的断言失败,回复:Philippe W. 有 stated "在 linux 上没有复制器,没有太多机会 [原文如此] 找到邮件的问题远程调试”
标签: c pthreads pthread-join