添加订单时出错

Question

Goodday，请先检查我的查询。

SELECT *
FROM
( 
    SELECT DISTINCT row, a.tanggal, b.OutletCode, c.Nilai, a.Nip, b.Fullname,
        a.KodePenilaian, f.Description AS posisilama, d.ShortDesc AS posisibaru
    FROM penilaian_header a 
    LEFT JOIN Employee b
        ON a.Nip = b.Nip 
    LEFT JOIN Position f
        ON b.PositionCode = f.PositionCode 
    LEFT JOIN Position d
        ON a.PositionCode = d.PositionCode 
    LEFT JOIN arealeader g
        ON g.OutletCode = b.OutletCode 
    LEFT JOIN
    (
        SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY KodePenilaianH
                                  ORDER BY idPenilaiand DESC) AS Row,
            Nilai, KodePenilaianH
        FROM penilaian_Detail
    ) c
        ON a.KodePenilaian = c.KodePenilaianH 
    WHERE a.Outlet LIKE '%%' AND Periode LIKE '%%'
    ORDER BY b.OutletCode ASC
) nilai PIVOT (SUM(nilai) FOR ROW IN ([1],[2],[3],[4],[5])) piv;

我的问题是当我添加Order by 我的查询错误。这是错误：

The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP or FOR XML is also specified.

没有Order By，我的查询工作正常。

Answer 1

我认为是ORDER BY b.OutletCode ASC是错误的原因，而不是分区内的ORDER BY，这是必要的，应该允许的。

如果要返回所有记录，可以使用TOP，大数，例如

SELECT *
FROM
( 
    SELECT DISTINCT TOP 2147483647 row, a.tanggal, b.OutletCode, c.Nilai, a.Nip,
        b.Fullname, a.KodePenilaian, f.Description AS posisilama, d.ShortDesc AS posisibaru
    FROM penilaian_header a 
    LEFT JOIN Employee b
        ON a.Nip = b.Nip 
    ...
    ORDER BY b.OutletCode ASC
) nilai PIVOT (SUM(nilai) FOR ROW IN ([1],[2],[3],[4],[5])) piv;