java8流分组和聚合总和排序

Question

给定一个java类Something

class Something {
  private int parentKey;
  private String parentName;
  private int childKey;
  private int noThings;

  public Something(int parentKey, String parentName, int childKey, 
    int noThings) {
    this.parentKey = parentKey;
    this.parentName = parentName;
    this.childKey = childKey;
    this.noThings = noThings;
  }

  public int getParentKey() {
    return this.parentKey;
  }

  public int getNoThings() {
    return this.noThings;
  }
}

我有一个对象列表

List<Something> somethings = newArrayList(
            new Something(425, "Lemon", 44, 23),
            new Something(123, "Orange", 125, 66),
            new Something(425, "Lemon", 11, 62),
            new Something(123, "Orange", 126, 32),
            new Something(323, "Lime", 25, 101),
            new Something(123, "Orange", 124, 88)
);

我希望能够对它们进行排序，以便它们按每个父对象的 noThings 的累积总和然后按 noThings 排序。

所以我最终得到了

List<Something> sortedSomethings = newArrayList(
            new Something(123, "Orange", 124, 88),
            new Something(123, "Orange", 125, 66),
            new Something(123, "Orange", 126, 32),
            new Something(323, "Lime", 25, 101),
            new Something(425, "Lemon", 11, 62),
            new Something(425, "Lemon", 44, 23)
);

我知道通过 parentKey 映射它并且 noThings 的总和是

Map<Integer, Integer> totalNoThings = colns
            .stream()
            .collect(
                    Collectors.groupingBy(
                            Something::getParentKey,
            Collectors.summingInt(ClientCollectionsReceived::getNoThings)));

我认为也许包装我的 Something 类并拥有每个父键的总数可能会以某种方式起作用。

class SomethingWrapper {
  private int totalNoThingsPerClient;
  private Something something;
}

但看起来工作量很大，而且不是很优雅。

任何意见/想法将不胜感激。

Answer 1

实际上不得不做一个小调整，而不是totalNoThings.get，它是totalNothings.indexOf

所以最终解决方案。是

List<Integer> totalNoThings
    = somethings.stream()
    .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Something::getParentKey,
                    Collectors.summingInt(Something::getNoThings)))
    .entrySet().stream()
    .sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByValue())
    .map(Map.Entry::getKey)
    .collect(Collectors.toList());


List<Something> sorted 
    = somethings.stream().sorted(
            Comparator.comparing(
            (Something obj)->totalNoThings.indexOf(
            obj.getParentKey()))
    .thenComparing(Something::getNoThings).reversed())
            .collect(Collectors.toList());

Answer 2

嗯，你已经通过收集汇总信息完成了主要工作

Map<Integer, Integer> totalNoThings = somethings.stream()
    .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(Something::getParentKey,
        Collectors.summingInt(Something::getNoThings)));

那么您需要做的就是在排序操作中利用这些信息：

List<Something> sorted=somethings.stream().sorted(
    Comparator.comparing((Something x)->totalNoThings.get(x.getParentKey()))
          .thenComparing(Something::getNoThings).reversed())
    .collect(Collectors.toList());