因为 laravel 模型不太适合我的数据库，所以我几乎又做了一遍。这是一个功能草案，其中缺少一些功能，代码没有优化，可能有点脏，但这里是：
proyect/app/Components/Contracts/Gate.php 该接口用于在AuthServiceProvider中创建单例。
<?php
namespace App\Components\Contracts;
interface Gate
{
public function check($resources, $arguments = []);
public function authorize($resource, $arguments = []);
}
proyect/app/Components/Security/Gate.php 该文件从数据库加载权限。这可以改进很多:(
<?php
namespace App\Components\Security;
use App\Components\Contracts\Gate as GateContract;
use App\Models\Security\Resource;
use App\Models\Security\User;
use Illuminate\Auth\Access\HandlesAuthorization;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Container\Container;
use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
class Gate implements GateContract
{
use HandlesAuthorization;
protected $container;
protected $userResolver;
protected $policies = [];
public function __construct(Container $container, callable $userResolver)
{
$this->container = $container;
$this->userResolver = $userResolver;
}
public function permissionsForUser(User $user)
{
$result = User::with(['roles.resources', 'groups.resources', 'policies'])->where('id', $user->id)->first();
$list = [];
//role-specific ... the order is important role < group < user permissions
foreach ($result->roles as $role) {
foreach ($role->resources as $permission) {
if (isset($list[$permission->uuid])) {
if ($list[$permission->uuid]['on'] == User::ROLE_POLICY) {
if ($permission->pivot->allow == false) {
$list[$permission->uuid]['allow'] = false;
}
} else {
$list[$permission->uuid]['allow'] = $permission->pivot->allow ? true : false;
$list[$permission->uuid]['on'] = User::ROLE_POLICY;
$list[$permission->uuid]['id'] = $role->id;
}
} else {
$list[$permission->uuid] = [
'allow' => ($permission->pivot->allow ? true : false),
'on' => User::ROLE_POLICY,
'id' => $role->id];
}
}
}
// group-specific
foreach ($result->groups as $group) {
foreach ($group->resources as $permission) {
if (isset($list[$permission->uuid])) {
if ($list[$permission->uuid]['on'] == User::GROUP_POLICY) {
if ($permission->pivot->allow == false) {
$list[$permission->uuid]['allow'] = false;
}
} else {
$list[$permission->uuid]['allow'] = $permission->pivot->allow ? true : false;
$list[$permission->uuid]['on'] = User::GROUP_POLICY;
$list[$permission->uuid]['id'] = $group->id;
}
} else {
$list[$permission->uuid] = [
'allow' => ($permission->pivot->allow ? true : false),
'on' => User::GROUP_POLICY,
'id' => $group->id];
}
}
}
// user-specific policies
foreach ($result->policies as $permission) {
if (isset($list[$permission->uuid])) {
if ($list[$permission->uuid]['on'] == User::USER_POLICY) {
if ($permission->pivot->allow == false) {
$list[$permission->uuid]['allow'] = false;
}
} else {
$list[$permission->uuid]['allow'] = $permission->pivot->allow ? true : false;
$list[$permission->uuid]['on'] = User::USER_POLICY;
$list[$permission->uuid]['id'] = $result->id;
}
} else {
$list[$permission->uuid] = [
'allow' => ($permission->pivot->allow ? true : false),
'on' => User::USER_POLICY,
'id' => $result->id,
];
}
}
return $list;
}
public function check($resources, $arguments = [])
{
$user = $this->resolveUser();
return collect($resources)->every(function ($resource) use ($user, $arguments) {
return $this->raw($user, $resource, $arguments);
});
}
protected function raw(User $user, $resource, $arguments = [])
{
$list = $user->getPermissionList();
if (!Resource::isUUID($resource)) {
if (empty($resource = Resource::byAlias($resource))) {
return false;
}
}
if (empty($list[$resource->uuid]['allow'])) {
return false;
} else {
return $list[$resource->uuid]['allow'];
}
}
public function authorize($resource, $arguments = [])
{
$theUser = $this->resolveUser();
return $this->raw($this->resolveUser(), $resource, $arguments) ? $this->allow() : $this->deny();
}
protected function resolveUser()
{
return call_user_func($this->userResolver);
}
}
proyect/app/Traits/Security/AuthorizesRequests.php 此文件已添加到控制器。允许在添加时在控制器中使用$this->authorize('stuff');。
<?php
namespace App\Traits\Security;
use App\Components\Contracts\Gate;
trait AuthorizesRequests
{
public function authorize($ability, $arguments = [])
{
list($ability, $arguments) = $this->parseAbilityAndArguments($ability, $arguments);
return app(Gate::class)->authorize($ability, $arguments);
}
}
proyect/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php 该文件与proyect/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Auth/AuthServiceProvider.php 上的文件相同，但我更改了一些部分以添加新的类。以下是重要的方法：
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use App\Components\Contracts\Gate as GateContract;
use App\Components\Security\Gate;
use Illuminate\Auth\AuthManager;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as AuthenticatableContract;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/* function register() ... */
/* other methods () */
protected function registerAccessGate()
{
$this->app->singleton(GateContract::class, function ($app) {
return new Gate($app, function () use ($app) {
return call_user_func($app['auth']->userResolver());
});
});
}
/* ... */
}
proyect /app/Http/Middleware/AuthorizeRequest.php 该文件用于允许将“can”中间件添加到路由中，例如：Route::get('users/', 'Security\UserController@index')->name('users.index')->middleware('can:inet.user.list');
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use App\Components\Contracts\Gate;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Factory as Auth;
class AuthorizeRequest
{
protected $auth;
protected $gate;
public function __construct(Auth $auth, Gate $gate)
{
$this->auth = $auth;
$this->gate = $gate;
}
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $resource, ...$params)
{
$this->auth->authenticate();
$this->gate->authorize($resource, $params);
return $next($request);
}
}
但你必须覆盖proyect/app/Http/Kernel.php中的默认值：
/* ... */
protected $routeMiddleware = [
'can' => \App\Http\Middleware\AuthorizeRequest::class,
/* ... */
];
要在刀片模板中使用@can('inet.user.list')，您必须将此行添加到proyect/app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php：
class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
public function boot()
Blade::if ('can', function ($resource, ...$params) {
return app(\App\Components\Contracts\Gate::class)->check($resource, $params);
});
}
/* ... */
proyect/app/Models/Security/User.php 中的用户模型
<?php
namespace App\Models\Security;
use App\Components\Contracts\Gate as GateContract;
use App\Models\Security\Group;
use App\Models\Security\Resource;
use App\Models\Security\Role;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use SoftDeletes;
use Notifiable;
public $table = 'user';
const CREATED_AT = 'created_at';
const UPDATED_AT = 'updated_at';
// tipos de politicas
const GROUP_POLICY = 'group_policy';
const ROLE_POLICY = 'role_policy';
const USER_POLICY = 'user_policy';
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
public $fillable = [
];
public function policies()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Resource::class, 'user_policy', 'user_id', 'resource_id')
->whereNull('user_policy.deleted_at')
->withPivot('allow')
->withTimestamps();
}
public function groups()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Group::class, 'user_group', 'user_id', 'group_id')
->whereNull('user_group.deleted_at')
->withTimestamps();
}
public function roles()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Role::class, 'user_role', 'user_id', 'role_id')
->whereNull('user_role.deleted_at')
->withTimestamps();
}
public function getPermissionList()
{
return app(GateContract::class)->permissionsForUser($this);
}
}
proyect/app/Models/Security/Group.php 中的组模型这与 Role 相同，仅更改名称
<?php
namespace App\Models\Security;
use App\Models\Security\Resource;
use App\Models\Security\User;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
class Group extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes;
public $table = 'group';
const CREATED_AT = 'created_at';
const UPDATED_AT = 'updated_at';
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
public $fillable = [
'name',
];
public static $rules = [
];
public function users()
{
return $this->hasMany(User::class);
}
public function resources()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Resource::class, 'group_policy', 'group_id', 'resource_id')
->whereNull('group_policy.deleted_at')
->withPivot('allow')
->withTimestamps();
}
}
资源模型 proyect/app/Models/Security/Resource.php
<?php
namespace App\Models\Security;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
class Resource extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes;
public $table = 'resource';
const CREATED_AT = 'created_at';
const UPDATED_AT = 'updated_at';
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
public $fillable = [
'alias',
'uuid',
'type',
];
public static $rules = [
];
public static function isUUID($value)
{
$UUIDv4 = '/^[0-9A-F]{8}-[0-9A-F]{4}-4[0-9A-F]{3}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{12}$/i';
return preg_match($UUIDv4, $value);
}
public static function byAlias($value)
{
return Resource::where('alias', $value)->first();
}
}
有很多东西我没有放在这里，但这是我目前所拥有的