【发布时间】:2015-12-08 09:16:09
【问题描述】:
我有一个带有嵌套 fields_for 的表单。我试图允许由该嵌套表单生成的参数,但它们被强参数阻止。我正在使用 rails 4.2.4 和 ruby 2.2.2
我已经阅读了一些官方文档:
- http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/StrongParameters.html
- http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_controller_overview.html#strong-parameters
我已经阅读了相关的 SO 帖子:
我已经阅读了各种博客文章:
- http://www.rubyexperiments.com/using-strong-parameters-with-nested-forms/
- http://adamyonk.com/2013/05/16/rails-4-strong-parameters-and-nested-forms.html
- 等等
我想我正在按照他们所说的去做,但是我的嵌套属性被强参数拒绝了。我的日志中出现Unpermitted parameters: __template_row__, 0, 1, 2, 3 之类的信息。
这是我的代码:
models/enclosure.rb
class Enclosure < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :resident_animals, -> { order("year DESC, month DESC") }, dependent: :restrict_with_error
validates :name, presence: true, uniqueness: {case_sensitive: false}
accepts_nested_attributes_for :resident_animals, allow_destroy: true, reject_if: :all_blank
def to_s
name
end
end
models/resident_animal.rb
class ResidentAnimal < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :enclosure
validates_presence_of :enclosure, :year, :month, :color
...
end
controllers/enclosures_controller.rb
class EnclosuresController < ApplicationController
...
def update
@enclosure = Enclosure.find(params[:id])
@enclosure.update(enclosure_params)
respond_with @enclosure
end
private
def enclosure_params
params.require(:enclosure).permit(:name, :description, resident_animals_attributes: [:year, :month, :color, :id, :_destroy])
end
end
views/enclosures/_form.html.erb
<p class="field">
<%= form.label :name %>
<%= form.text_field :name %>
</p>
<p class="field">
<%= form.label :description %>
<%= form.text_area :description %>
</p>
<fieldset>
<legend>Resident Animals</legend>
<table id="resident-animal-rows">
<thead>
<th>Year <span class="required-field">*</span></th>
<th>Month <span class="required-field">*</span></th>
<th>Color <span class="required-field">*</span></th>
<th>Remove</th>
</thead>
<tbody>
<%= form.fields_for :resident_animals_attributes, ResidentAnimal.new(channel: form.object, year: Date.current.year, month: Date.current.month), index: "__template_row__" do |resident_animal_fields| %>
<tr class="resident-animal-row row-template">
<td><%= resident_animal_fields.number_field :year %></td>
<td><%= resident_animal_fields.select :month, month_options, include_blank: true %></td>
<td><%= resident_animal_fields.text_field :color %></td>
<td class="checkbox-cell"><%= resident_animal_fields.check_box :_destroy %></td>
</tr>
<% end %>
<%= form.fields_for :resident_animals do |resident_animal_fields| %>
<tr class="resident-animal-row">
<td><%= resident_animal_fields.number_field :year %></td>
<td><%= resident_animal_fields.select :month, month_options, include_blank: true %></td>
<td><%= resident_animal_fields.text_field :color %></td>
<td class="checkbox-cell">
<%= resident_animal_fields.hidden_field :id %>
<%= resident_animal_fields.check_box :_destroy %>
</td>
</tr>
<% end %>
</tbody>
</table>
<%= link_to "Add resident animal", "#", class: "resident-animal-row-add" %>
</fieldset>
当我记录我的参数时,它们看起来像:
{"enclosure"=>{"name"=>"Polar Quest", "description"=>"Polar bear attraction", "resident_animals_attributes"=>{"__template_row__"=>{"year"=>"2015", "month"=>"9", "color"=>"", "_destroy"=>"0"}, "0"=>{"year"=>"2005", "month"=>"8", "color"=>"white", "id"=>"1", "_destroy"=>"0"}, "1"=>{"year"=>"2012", "month"=>"7", "color"=>"yellow", "id"=>"2", "_destroy"=>"0"}, "2"=>{"year"=>"2011", "month"=>"3", "color"=>"white", "id"=>"4", "_destroy"=>"0"}, "3"=>{"year"=>"2006", "month"=>"2", "color"=>"yellowish", "id"=>"3", "_destroy"=>"0"}}}, "commit"=>"Update", "id"=>"1"}
调用enclosure_params 返回:
{"name"=>"Polar Quest", "description"=>"Polar bear attraction", "resident_animals_attributes"=>{}}
我做错了什么?
【问题讨论】:
标签: ruby-on-rails ruby-on-rails-4 strong-parameters