Linq 匿名类型成员必须在子查询中声明

Question

我正在尝试将this SQL 查询转换为 Linq，以在 asp MVC 中的视图中返回，

Linq 中的预期输出：

TotalPoints Name

  231       John 

我在第二次选择新子查询时收到此错误：

无效的表达式术语'.'

匿名类型成员声明器无效。匿名类型成员必须 使用成员分配、简单名称或成员访问来声明。

到目前为止的 Linq 查询：

public ActionResult UserTotal()
        {
            List<TotalPointsUser> onetotal = from t in (
    (from LoyaltyDetailsTable in dbpoints.LoyaltyDetailsTable
    where
      LoyaltyDetailsTable.CustomerTable.CustomerId == 1
    group new {LoyaltyDetailsTable.CustomerTable, LoyaltyDetailsTable.LoayaltyPointsTable} by new {
      LoyaltyDetailsTable.CustomerTable.Name,
      LoyaltyPointsId = LoyaltyDetailsTable.LoayaltyPointsTable.LoyaltyPointsId,
      Points = LoyaltyDetailsTable.LoayaltyPointsTable.Points,
      CustomerId = LoyaltyDetailsTable.CustomerTable.CustomerId
    } into g
    select new TotalPointsUser{
      CustomerId = 
      g.Key.LoyaltyPointsId == 4 ? 
        (from RedeemPointsTable in dbpoints.RedeemPointsTable
        where
          RedeemPointsTable.CustomerId == 1
        select new {
          RedeemPointsTable.Amount
        }).Count(p => p.Amount != null) : g.Count(p => p.CustomerTable.CustomerId != null),
      Name=g.Key.Name,
      Points = 
      g.Key.LoyaltyPointsId == 4 ? (
        (from RedeemPointsTable in dbpoints.RedeemPointsTable
        where
         RedeemPointsTable.CustomerId == 1
        select new {
         RedeemPointsTable.Amount
        }).Sum(p => p.Amount) * g.Key.Points) : g.Sum(p => p.LoayaltyPointsTable.Points)
    }))
select new {
  CustomerId = t.Sum(p => p.CustomerId),        // here is the error
  Points= t.Sum(p => p.Points),                // and here
  Name = 
    ((from CustomerTable in dbpoints.CustomerTable
    where
      CustomerTable.CustomerId == 1
    select new {
      CustomerTable.Name
    }).First().Name)
}
           .ToList();
            return View(onetotal);
}

模型类：

public class TotalPointsUser
{
    public int CustomerId { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int Points { get; set; }
}

我是 linq 的新手，我可以知道必须进行哪些更改吗？

蚂蚁帮助会很棒。

Answer 1

您的查询结构是：

from t in (
)
select new {
  Column1 = .Sum(p => p.TotalUserActions),        // here is the error
  Column2 = .Sum(p => p.AllTotalPoints),    // and here
}

您必须在结果中使用t 别名，如下所示：

from t in (
)
select new {
  Column1 = t.Sum(p => p.TotalUserActions),
  Column2 = t.Sum(p => p.AllTotalPoints),
}

但是您的结果查询中必须有这样的字段，现在不是这样。

我认为您应该用 SQL 编写查询并逐步将其传输到 LINQ。现在它非常令人困惑和产生错误。

---

更新：
由于您的代码不包含此类文件，因此您遇到了错误。什么应该包含字段TotalUserActions 和AllTotalPoints？尝试总结所有Points 字段，但不能说出TotalUserActions 是什么：

from t in (
)
select new {
  Column1 = t.Sum(p => p.TotalUserActions),
  Column2 = t.Sum(p => p.Points),
}