如何使android数字时钟闪烁？答案

【问题标题】：How to make android digital clock flash?如何使android数字时钟闪烁？
【发布时间】：2016-03-02 12:39:43
【问题描述】：

我需要为我的布局实现数字时钟。我希望小时和分钟之间的点消失并每隔半秒左右重新出现一次。我复制了android时钟代码并对其进行了一些更改。这个想法是根据一些布尔值更改时间格式。但是由于某种原因，这种方法不起作用......如果您是并发大师，请帮助我！这是代码。

public class CustomDigitalClock extends TextView {

    Calendar mCalendar;
    private final static String m12 = "h:mm aa";
    private final static String m24 = "k:mm";
    private final static String m24space = "k mm";
    private static final String LOG_TAG = "Clock";
    private FormatChangeObserver mFormatChangeObserver;

    private Runnable mTicker;
    private Runnable dotsRunner;
    private Handler mHandler;
    private AtomicBoolean dotsVisible;

    private volatile boolean mTickerStopped = false;

    String mFormat;

    public CustomDigitalClock(Context context) {
        super(context);
        initClock(context);
    }

    public CustomDigitalClock(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        initClock(context);
    }

    private void initClock(Context context) {
        Resources r = context.getResources();
        dotsVisible = new AtomicBoolean();


        if (mCalendar == null) {
            mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        }

        mFormatChangeObserver = new FormatChangeObserver();
        getContext().getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
                Settings.System.CONTENT_URI, true, mFormatChangeObserver);

        setFormat();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        mTickerStopped = false;
        super.onAttachedToWindow();
        mHandler = new Handler();

        /**
         * requests a tick on the next hard-second boundary
         */
        mTicker = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                if (mTickerStopped) return;
                mCalendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());

                if (dotsVisible.get()) {
                    setText(DateFormat.format(m24, mCalendar));
                } else {
                    setText(DateFormat.format(m24space, mCalendar));
                }

                invalidate();
                long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
                long next = now + (1000 - now % 1000);
                mHandler.postAtTime(mTicker, next);
            }
        };
        dotsRunner = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                    dotsVisible.compareAndSet(true, false);
                    dotsVisible.compareAndSet(false, true);
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                    Log.e(LOG_TAG, ex.getMessage());
                }
            }
        };
        dotsRunner.run();
        mTicker.run();

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        mTickerStopped = true;
    }

    /**
     * Pulls 12/24 mode from system settings
     */
    private boolean get24HourMode() {
        return android.text.format.DateFormat.is24HourFormat(getContext());
    }

    private void setFormat() {
        if (get24HourMode()) {
            mFormat = m24;
        } else {
            mFormat = m12;
        }
    }

    private class FormatChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {
        public FormatChangeObserver() {
            super(new Handler());
        }

        @Override
        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
            setFormat();
        }
    }

}

【问题讨论】：

标签： android concurrency android-widget java.util.concurrent atomicboolean

【解决方案1】：

所以我自己解决了这个问题。如果你需要一个带闪烁点的时钟，你可以拿我的。

  public class CustomDigitalClock extends TextView {

    Calendar mCalendar;
    private final static String m12 = "h:mm aa";
    private final static String m24 = "k:mm";
    private final static String m24space = "k mm";
    private static final String LOG_TAG = "Clock";
    private FormatChangeObserver mFormatChangeObserver;

    private Runnable mTicker;
    private Runnable dotsRunner;
    private Handler mHandler;
    private AtomicBoolean dotsVisible;

    private volatile boolean mTickerStopped = false;
    private volatile boolean dotsRunnerStopped = false;

    String mFormat;

    public CustomDigitalClock(Context context) {
        super(context);
        initClock(context);
    }

    public CustomDigitalClock(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        initClock(context);
    }

    private void initClock(Context context) {
        Resources r = context.getResources();
        dotsVisible = new AtomicBoolean(true);


        if (mCalendar == null) {
            mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        }

        mFormatChangeObserver = new FormatChangeObserver();
        getContext().getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
                Settings.System.CONTENT_URI, true, mFormatChangeObserver);

        setFormat();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
        mTickerStopped = false;
        dotsRunnerStopped = false;
        super.onAttachedToWindow();
        mHandler = new Handler();

        /**
         * requests a tick on the next hard-second boundary
         */
        mTicker = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                if (mTickerStopped) return;
                mCalendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());

                if (dotsVisible.get()) {
                    setText(DateFormat.format(m24, mCalendar));
                } else {
                    setText(DateFormat.format(m24space, mCalendar));
                }

                invalidate();
                long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
                //long next = now + (1000 - now % 1000);
                long next = now + 800;

                mHandler.postAtTime(mTicker, next);
            }
        };
        dotsRunner = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while(!dotsRunnerStopped) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(800);
                        Log.i(LOG_TAG, "slept for 1 sec");
                        if (dotsVisible.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
                            Log.i(LOG_TAG, "set visible to " + dotsVisible.get());
                        } else {
                            dotsVisible.compareAndSet(false, true);
                            Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Set visible to " + dotsVisible.get());
                        }
                    } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                        Log.e(LOG_TAG, ex.getMessage());
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        mTicker.run();
        new Thread(dotsRunner).start();

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
        super.onDetachedFromWindow();
        mTickerStopped = true;
        dotsRunnerStopped = true;
    }

    /**
     * Pulls 12/24 mode from system settings
     */
    private boolean get24HourMode() {
        return android.text.format.DateFormat.is24HourFormat(getContext());
    }

    private void setFormat() {
        if (get24HourMode()) {
            mFormat = m24;
        } else {
            mFormat = m12;
        }
    }

    private class FormatChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {
        public FormatChangeObserver() {
            super(new Handler());
        }

        @Override
        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
            setFormat();
        }
    }

}

【讨论】：