您可以使用作为 UIView 子类的 UIToolBar 创建一个类,并在单独的视图控制器中实例化它。这种方法演示了一个半透明的 UIToolBar(由 UIView 子类化),它提供实时反馈(在本例中为 AVCaptureSession)。
YourUIView.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface YourUIView : UIView
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor *blurTintColor;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIToolbar *toolbar;
@end
YourUIView.m
#import "YourUIView.h"
@implementation YourUIView
- (instancetype)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
[self setup];
}
return self;
}
- (void)setup {
// If we don't clip to bounds the toolbar draws a thin shadow on top
[self setClipsToBounds:YES];
if (![self toolbar]) {
[self setToolbar:[[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:[self bounds]]];
[self.toolbar setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints:NO];
[self insertSubview:[self toolbar] atIndex:0];
[self addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|[_toolbar]|"
options:0
metrics:0
views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_toolbar)]];
[self addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|[_toolbar]|"
options:0
metrics:0
views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_toolbar)]];
}
}
- (void) setBlurTintColor:(UIColor *)blurTintColor {
[self.toolbar setBarTintColor:blurTintColor];
}
@end
一旦上面的 UIView 已经被自定义,继续创建一个类,它是 ViewController 的子类。下面我创建了一个使用 AVCapture 会话的类。您必须使用 AVCaptureSession 才能覆盖苹果的内置相机配置。因此,您可以覆盖 YourUIView 类中的半透明 UIToolBar。
YourViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface YourViewController : UIViewController
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIView *frameForCapture;
@end
YourViewController.m
#import "YourViewController.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import "TestView.h"
@interface YourViewController ()
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIButton *displayToolBar;
@end
@implementation YourViewController
AVCaptureStillImageOutput *stillImageOutput;
AVCaptureSession *session;
- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
[session setSessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPresetPhoto];
AVCaptureDevice *inputDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
NSError *error;
AVCaptureDeviceInput *deviceInput = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:inputDevice error:&error];
if ([session canAddInput:deviceInput]) {
[session addInput:deviceInput];
}
AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *previewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer alloc] initWithSession:session];
[previewLayer setVideoGravity:AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill];
CALayer *rootLayer = [[self view] layer];
[rootLayer setMasksToBounds:YES];
CGRect frame = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
self.frameForCapture.frame = frame;
[previewLayer setFrame:frame];
[rootLayer insertSublayer:previewLayer atIndex:0];
stillImageOutput = [[AVCaptureStillImageOutput alloc] init];
NSDictionary *outputSettings = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:AVVideoCodecJPEG, AVVideoCodecKey, nil];
[stillImageOutput setOutputSettings:outputSettings];
[session addOutput:stillImageOutput];
[session startRunning];
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:YES animated:animated];
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
/* Open button */
UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 350, self.view.bounds.size.width, 50)];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(showYourUIView:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[button setTitle:@"Open" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button setTitleColor:[UIColor redColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
button.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
[self.view addSubview:button];
UIButton *anotherButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 50, self.view.bounds.size.width, 50)];
[anotherButton addTarget:self action:@selector(showYourUIView:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[anotherButton setTitle:@"Open" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[anotherButton setTitleColor:[UIColor greenColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
anotherButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[self.view addSubview:anotherButton];
}
- (void) showYourUIView:(id) sender
{
TestView *blurView = [TestView new];
[blurView setFrame:self.view.bounds];
[self.view addSubview:blurView];
}
@end