【问题标题】:Can't connect to AirPods via BLE无法通过 BLE 连接到 AirPods
【发布时间】:2018-05-21 14:39:19
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试通过一个使用 BLE 的简单应用程序自动连接到我的 AirPods。我得到了设备的名称和“正在连接”的状态,但由于某种原因我无法连接到它。永远不会触发“didConnect 外围设备”函数。

我尝试了教程和其他帖子中的所有不同方法,尝试将外围数据存储在数组中以保留引用,但似乎没有任何效果。

是否有任何步骤可以让我在“didDiscover”和“didConnect”之间获得一些额外的信息?

在 XCode 9.2 中工作,在 iPhone 上使用 Swift 4 和 iOS 11.2。

这是我的代码:

let deviceName = "AirPods de Roger"
var isConnected = false

var manager: CBCentralManager!
var peripheralBLE: CBPeripheral?

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    manager = CBCentralManager(delegate: self, queue: nil)
}

func centralManagerDidUpdateState(_ central: CBCentralManager) {
    switch manager.state {
    case.poweredOff:
        print("BLE service is powered off")
    case.poweredOn:
        print("BLE service is powered on and scanning")
        manager.scanForPeripherals(withServices: nil, options: nil)
    default:
        print("BLE service in another state")
    }
}

func centralManager(_ central: CBCentralManager, didDiscover peripheral: CBPeripheral, advertisementData: [String : Any], rssi RSSI: NSNumber) {
    if peripheral.name == deviceName && isConnected == false {
        self.manager.stopScan()
        self.peripheralBLE = peripheral
        self.peripheralBLE?.delegate = self
        manager.connect(peripheral, options: nil)
        isConnected = true
        print("\(peripheral.name) pre-connected")
    }
}

func centralManager(_ central: CBCentralManager, didConnect peripheral: CBPeripheral) {
    lblConnected.isHidden = false
    print("AirPods Connected")
    peripheral.discoverServices(nil)
}

【问题讨论】:

  • 你解决了这个问题吗?我有完全相同的问题:S 这真的很烦人
  • 你尝试了哪些教程?
  • 您是否尝试实现 didFailToConnect() 以获取更多信息?
  • 我尝试通过应用商店的 nRFConnect APP 进行连接,但它无论如何都不起作用......似乎很特别
  • @Passe 是的,我做到了,但它从未到达那里

标签: ios swift bluetooth-lowenergy core-bluetooth


【解决方案1】:

这是我目前的实现:

import UIKit
import CoreBluetooth

var manager: CBCentralManager!
var peripheralBLE: CBPeripheral!

class ViewController: UIViewController, CBCentralManagerDelegate, CBPeripheralDelegate {
let deviceName = "AirPods de Iván"
var isConnected = false


@IBOutlet weak var Label: UILabel!
@IBAction func Click(_ sender: UIButton) {
    self.connect()
}

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    manager = CBCentralManager(delegate: self, queue: nil)
}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

func connect()  {
    manager.connect(peripheralBLE, options: nil)
    print("connect")
    self.updateLabelStatus()
}

func disconnect() {
    manager.cancelPeripheralConnection(peripheralBLE!)
    print("disconnect")
    self.updateLabelStatus()
}

func updateLabelStatus() {
    switch peripheralBLE.state {
    case.connected:
        Label.text = "connected"
    case.disconnected:
        Label.text = "disconnected"
    case.connecting:
        Label.text = "connecting"
    case.disconnecting:
        Label.text = "disconnecting"
    default:
        Label.text = "label"
    }
}

func centralManagerDidUpdateState(_ central: CBCentralManager) {
    switch manager.state {
    case.poweredOff:
        print("BLE service is powered off")
    case.poweredOn:
        print("BLE service is powered on and scanning")
        manager.scanForPeripherals(withServices: nil, options: nil)
    default:
        print("BLE service in another state")
    }
}

func centralManager(_ central: CBCentralManager, didDiscover peripheral: CBPeripheral, advertisementData: [String : Any], rssi RSSI: NSNumber) {
    if peripheral.name == deviceName && isConnected == false {
        print("found AirPods \(peripheral)")
        peripheralBLE = peripheral
        peripheralBLE!.delegate = self
        manager.stopScan()
        self.updateLabelStatus()
    }
}

func centralManager(_ central: CBCentralManager, didConnect peripheral: CBPeripheral) {
    print("AirPods Connected")
    peripheral.discoverServices(nil)
    self.updateLabelStatus()
}

func centralManager(_ central: CBCentralManager,
                    didFailToConnect peripheral: CBPeripheral,
                    error: Error?) {
    print("AirPods Connect error")
    print(error)
    self.updateLabelStatus()
}
}

我正在寻找设备,但是当我尝试连接时,没有任何反应 BLE service is powered on and scanning found AirPods <CBPeripheral: 0x1c4103f00, identifier = 0E6FCF72-B86E-FB10-DD62-4A575BAD0ECC, name = AirPods de Iván, state = disconnected> connect

  • 我可以使用此代码连接其他设备
  • 我可以使用类似的代码将 airpods 与我的 mac 连接,而不会出现问题
  • 我的 iPhone 无法连接 airpods :S

这里发生了一些奇怪的事情我几乎可以肯定代码是正确的

【讨论】:

  • 你解决了吗?我有一个奇怪的问题,如果我们暂停我们的应用程序,转到后台,然后返回,AirPods 上的音频播放就会停止。如果我们在进入后台(和返回)时继续播放,那很好。超级奇怪......当我发现你的帖子时,我正试图找到从后台明确重新连接到他们的方法......
【解决方案2】:

由于 AirPods 使用 kCBAdvDataIsConnectable = 0 做广告,因此它们不应该通过 BLE 连接。

【讨论】:

  • 那么我们可以使用其他协议来连接airpods吗?
  • @IvanCoronado 恐怕不是 iOS。很有可能,AirPods 正在使用蓝牙 (3.0) 音频配置文件的增强版本,它以及所有其他 BT 3.0 配置文件无法通过 iOS SDK 访问。
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