PostgreSQL INSERT INTO 返回错误：列“***”不存在 [重复]

Question

我想在表shares."shareNames" 中插入一行"India", "Aditya Birla Capital Ltd", "INE674K01013", "INR", "ADTB","Aditya Birla Capital"。这是postgresql代码：

INSERT INTO shares."shareNames" ("country", "full_name", "isin_code", "currency", "symbol", "stock_name") 
VALUES ("India", "Aditya Birla Capital Ltd", "INE674K01013", "INR", "ADTB","Aditya Birla Capital")
RETURNING *;

我的预期

我预计shares."shareNames" 会有这样的一行：

country|full_name               |isin_code   |currency|symbol|stock_name 
India  |Aditya Birla Capital Ltd|INE674K01013|INR     |ADTB  |Aditya Birla Capital

实际结果

改为：

ERROR:  column "India" does not exist
LINE 3: VALUES ("India", "Aditya Birla Capital Ltd",
                ^
SQL state: 42703
Character: 125

请求：请帮我解决这个问题！

Answer 1

尝试如下

INSERT INTO shares."shareNames" ("country", "full_name", "isin_code", "currency", "symbol", "stock_name") 
VALUES ('India', 'Aditya Birla Capital Ltd', 'INE674K01013', 'INR', 'ADTB','Aditya Birla Capital')
RETURNING *;

Answer 2

在 PostgreSQL 中，双引号仅用于数据库实体名称，如表、列名。对于转义字符串，请使用单引号，例如：

INSERT INTO shares."shareNames" (
    "country", "full_name", "isin_code", "currency", "symbol", "stock_name"
) VALUES (
   'India', 'Aditya Birla Capital Ltd', 'INE674K01013', 'INR', 'ADTB', 'Aditya Birla Capital'
)
RETURNING *;