做散点图，基于列的阶乘值的数值分布答案

【问题标题】：Doing scatterplots, numeric distribution based on factorial value of a column做散点图，基于列的阶乘值的数值分布
【发布时间】：2021-06-12 11:05:11
【问题描述】：

我这里有一些数据，我想绘制散点图。

Filename Consonant     V1.dn     C2.dn     V2.dn
1    AK_baagge.TextGrid  Geminate 15.799430 11.422561 12.917102
2     AK_baagi.TextGrid Singleton 15.873483 15.103859 10.125358
3      AK_boli.TextGrid Singleton 15.516522  7.989851 16.906061
4     AK_bolli.TextGrid  Geminate 12.239975 12.350245 12.543218
5     AK_buute.TextGrid Singleton 12.807359 10.062925 14.141459
6    AK_buutte.TextGrid  Geminate 13.920380 22.792710 15.604265
7   AK_chaakki.TextGrid  Geminate 12.182685 18.074965  9.077295
8     AK_gaana.TextGrid Singleton 15.362712  5.532339 15.252506
9    AK_gaanna.TextGrid  Geminate 11.991611 12.869568 12.227161
10   AK_jaaddi.TextGrid  Geminate 11.771755 14.523685 12.019280
11    AK_jaadi.TextGrid Singleton 16.245574  9.477126 12.433014
12   AK_khaane.TextGrid Singleton 14.212490  6.843051 12.272372
13  AK_khaanne.TextGrid  Geminate  9.257361 13.257455  9.714515
16    AK_saami.TextGrid Singleton 15.202102  8.443779 10.259451
17     AK_topa.TextGrid Singleton 10.041053 15.404328 14.443669
18    AK_toppa.TextGrid  Geminate 11.598586 12.701031 19.018746
19   DS_baagge.TextGrid  Geminate 11.274895 12.771750 10.222571
20    DS_baagi.TextGrid Singleton 11.612519 13.455866  7.524220
21     DS_boli.TextGrid Singleton  9.545193  6.328078 11.476345
22    DS_bolli.TextGrid  Geminate 10.285957 11.655632 12.626671
25  DS_chaakki.TextGrid  Geminate  9.997374 18.529020  6.859331
26   DS_chaaku.TextGrid Singleton  9.786320 17.808986  5.777550
27    DS_gaana.TextGrid Singleton 10.602730  4.301289 11.286482
28   DS_gaanna.TextGrid  Geminate 10.698212 12.289987 12.931633
29   DS_jaaddi.TextGrid  Geminate 11.728001 13.249137  7.776028
30    DS_jaadi.TextGrid Singleton 13.573731  6.181932  9.115517

我应该如何编码才能制作像此处所附的散点图？

图片中的元音持续时间和辅音持续时间可以分别与呈现数据中的“V1.dn”和“C2.dn”列同义。

我试过了，

plot(x= a $C2.dn, y= a $V1.dn, xlab= V1.dn, ylab = C2.dn)

但它并没有给我一个合理的结果（由于缺少“辅音”类型）

在方差方面，可以这样想：

anova1<- aov (V1.dn ~ Consonant, data = a)

PS 我知道，这里不鼓励张贴图片，但预期的情节是从其他地方转载（Zirak 和 Skaer，2014 年）。

【问题讨论】：

请注意：不鼓励发布代码或数据的图片，但数据可视化的图像可能非常有用，特别是如果您没有设法生成与您的代码相近的东西。跨度>
另外，你能澄清一下你所说的方差是什么意思吗？散点图显示实际数据点，因此除非您向图中添加一些汇总统计数据，否则方差会明确显示为单个数据点，无需计算。

标签： r ggplot2 plot boxplot anova

【解决方案1】：

以下是使用 {ggplot2} 的潜在绘图解决方案。如果您想将每个点的颜色或透明度映射到与您共享的图像类似的其他变量，例如 V2.dn，您可以在 aes() 的 geom_point() 中添加 alpha = V2.dn。

library(tidyverse)

a <- read.table(header = T, text = "Filename Consonant     V1.dn     C2.dn     V2.dn
           1    AK_baagge.TextGrid  Geminate 15.799430 11.422561 12.917102
           2     AK_baagi.TextGrid Singleton 15.873483 15.103859 10.125358
           3      AK_boli.TextGrid Singleton 15.516522  7.989851 16.906061
           4     AK_bolli.TextGrid  Geminate 12.239975 12.350245 12.543218
           5     AK_buute.TextGrid Singleton 12.807359 10.062925 14.141459
           6    AK_buutte.TextGrid  Geminate 13.920380 22.792710 15.604265
           7   AK_chaakki.TextGrid  Geminate 12.182685 18.074965  9.077295
           8     AK_gaana.TextGrid Singleton 15.362712  5.532339 15.252506
           9    AK_gaanna.TextGrid  Geminate 11.991611 12.869568 12.227161
           10   AK_jaaddi.TextGrid  Geminate 11.771755 14.523685 12.019280
           11    AK_jaadi.TextGrid Singleton 16.245574  9.477126 12.433014
           12   AK_khaane.TextGrid Singleton 14.212490  6.843051 12.272372
           13  AK_khaanne.TextGrid  Geminate  9.257361 13.257455  9.714515
           16    AK_saami.TextGrid Singleton 15.202102  8.443779 10.259451
           17     AK_topa.TextGrid Singleton 10.041053 15.404328 14.443669
           18    AK_toppa.TextGrid  Geminate 11.598586 12.701031 19.018746
           19   DS_baagge.TextGrid  Geminate 11.274895 12.771750 10.222571
           20    DS_baagi.TextGrid Singleton 11.612519 13.455866  7.524220
           21     DS_boli.TextGrid Singleton  9.545193  6.328078 11.476345
           22    DS_bolli.TextGrid  Geminate 10.285957 11.655632 12.626671
           25  DS_chaakki.TextGrid  Geminate  9.997374 18.529020  6.859331
           26   DS_chaaku.TextGrid Singleton  9.786320 17.808986  5.777550
           27    DS_gaana.TextGrid Singleton 10.602730  4.301289 11.286482
           28   DS_gaanna.TextGrid  Geminate 10.698212 12.289987 12.931633
           29   DS_jaaddi.TextGrid  Geminate 11.728001 13.249137  7.776028
           30    DS_jaadi.TextGrid Singleton 13.573731  6.181932  9.115517")

a %>% 
  ggplot(aes(x = C2.dn, y = V1.dn)) +
  geom_point(aes(shape = Consonant)) +
  theme_bw()

^{由reprex package (v1.0.0) 于 2021-03-15 创建}

【讨论】：