xenomai 3 在 Ubuntu 16.04 上的安装步骤

Question

我想在 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 上安装 Xenomai 3。 我无法找到任何合适的安装指南/程序。

请求帮助。

Answer 1

安装 Cobalt 内核的注意事项

1) 下载 Ubuntu 16.04.1 (v4.4 内核) 来自：http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/releases/16.04.1/

Install on USB drive using: Universal USB Installer

2) 下载：linux-4.4.43.tar.gz

from: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/

3) 下载：xenomai-3.0.3.tar.bz2

from: https://xenomai.org/downloads/xenomai/stable/latest/

Unzip to /usr/src

4) 下载：ipipe-core-4.4.43-x86-6.patch

from: https://xenomai.org/downloads/ipipe/v4.x/x86/

5) 运行这些命令

apt-get install libncurses5 libncurses5-dev build-essential kernel-package fakeroot libssl-dev

6) 准备钴内核

    cd /usr/src/linux-4.4.43

    /usr/src/xenomai-3.0.3/scripts/prepare-kernel.sh --arch=x86_64 --linux=/usr/src/linux-4.4.43 --ipipe=/usr/src/ipipe-core-4.4.43-x86-6.patch

7) 运行 cd /usr/src/linux-4.4.43 cp /boot/config-4.4.0-31-generic .config

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/opt/Qt/5.8/gcc_64/lib/pkgconfig
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/Qt/5.8/gcc_64/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

make [ARCH=i386] xconfig

8) 应用设置来自：https://xenomai.org//2014/06/configuring-for-x86-based-dual-kernels/#Optimized_CPU_and_platform_settings

    Power Management and ACPI options->ACPI Support
    Search for ACPI_PROCESSOR (disable ACPI_PROCESSOR)
    Search for CPU_FREQ (disable CPU frequency scaling)
    Search for CPU_IDLE (disable CPU idle PM support)
    Search for INTEL_IDLE (disable)
    Search for INPUT_PCSPKR (disable PC speaker support)


    Search for XENO and enable RTnet
        Yes -   Enable RTnet, TCP/IP socket interface
        Yes -   Search for XENO and enable User-space device driver framework

    Search for UNISYS (disable Unisys SPAR driver support)

9) 运行

export CONCURRENCY_LEVEL=4
make bzImage modules

make modules_install
make install

10) 安装 Xenomai

./configure --with-core=cobalt --enable-smp --enable-pshared
make install