在 ASP.NET 中创建自定义文化

Question

我想在 App_GlobalResources 文件夹中创建一个名为“shopping.en-sg.resx”的新加坡英语 (en-sg) 资源文件。

编译时出错。

错误 1 ​​命名空间“资源” 已经包含一个定义 '购物' c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Temporary ASP.NET 文件\web\2cd6afe9\737b0a13\App_GlobalResources.vomuzavz.1.cs 26

在谷歌搜索后，我发现“en-sg”不是默认文化，我必须为其创建自定义文化。我不知道这个的详细步骤。

我应该怎么做才能创建文化并消除编译错误？

我按照 MSDN 中的示例，创建一个名为“shopping.x-en-US-sample.resx”的文件，并将以下代码放入 BasePage 的函数中（protected override void InitializeCulture()）：

CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder cib = null;

cib = new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder(
  "x-en-US-sample", CultureAndRegionModifiers.None);

CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
cib.LoadDataFromCultureInfo(ci);
RegionInfo ri = new RegionInfo("US");
cib.LoadDataFromRegionInfo(ri);

cib.Register();

ci = new CultureInfo("x-en-US-sample");

但是，编译错误仍然存​​在。

更新：

您可以通过在 app_globalresources 文件夹中创建一个空网站和两个文件“shopping.en-sg.resx”和“shopping.resx”来轻松重现该问题。

Answer 1

How to: Create Custom Cultures（来自 MSDN）

Answer 2

您可以在现有文化的基础上创建新文化：

string culture = "en-sg";
string name = "Singaporean English";

CultureInfo cultureInfo = new CultureInfo("en-GB");
RegionInfo regionInfo = new RegionInfo(cultureInfo.Name);

CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder cultureAndRegionInfoBuilder = new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder(culture, CultureAndRegionModifiers.None);

cultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.LoadDataFromCultureInfo(cultureInfo);
cultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.LoadDataFromRegionInfo(regionInfo);

// Custom Changes
cultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.CultureEnglishName = name;
cultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.CultureNativeName = name;

cultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.Register();

添加： 刚刚检查了参考资料： 我有：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

添加（更新，基于 cmets）：

关于错误信息：

您看到的错误是某些资源命名冲突的结果。检查资源名称，这些会被编译成 dll，您需要检查命名空间名称是否冲突。您可以使用反射器工具检查这一点：http://www.red-gate.com/products/reflector/

Answer 3

以下是创建 en-sg 文化所需的步骤和代码。

1. 创建控制台应用程序。
2. 添加对 sysglobl 的引用 (C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\sysglobl.dll)
3. 添加下面的代码。
4. 以管理员身份在 Web 服务器和开发计算机上运行它。

它将根据我发现的最接近的匹配创建一种文化 (en-au)。然后我覆盖了名称等以使其独一无二。

您应该只需要运行一次。它会在创建它之前删除任何现有的，以防您希望在运行后进行任何修改。

public static void Main()
    {
        CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder cib = null;

        try
        {
            Console.Clear();
            Console.WriteLine("Unregister the \"en-SG\" " + "custom culture if it already exists...");
            CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder.Unregister("en-SG");
            Console.WriteLine("The custom culture was unregistered successfully.");
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Error while unregistering...");
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }

        try
        {
            cib = new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder("en-SG", CultureAndRegionModifiers.None);

            // Populate the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object with culture information.
            CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo("en-AU");
            cib.LoadDataFromCultureInfo(ci);

            // Populate the new CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object with region information.
            RegionInfo ri = new RegionInfo("SG");
            cib.LoadDataFromRegionInfo(ri);

            cib.CultureEnglishName = "English (Singapore)";
            cib.CultureNativeName = "English (Singapore)";
            cib.IsMetric = true;

            // Display some of the properties of the CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder object.
            Console.WriteLine("CultureName:. . . . . . . . . . {0}", cib.CultureName);
            Console.WriteLine("CultureEnglishName: . . . . . . {0}", cib.CultureEnglishName);
            Console.WriteLine("CultureNativeName:. . . . . . . {0}", cib.CultureNativeName);
            Console.WriteLine("GeoId:. . . . . . . . . . . . . {0}", cib.GeoId);
            Console.WriteLine("IsMetric: . . . . . . . . . . . {0}", cib.IsMetric);
            Console.WriteLine("ISOCurrencySymbol:. . . . . . . {0}", cib.ISOCurrencySymbol);
            Console.WriteLine("RegionEnglishName:. . . . . . . {0}", cib.RegionEnglishName);
            Console.WriteLine("RegionName: . . . . . . . . . . {0}", cib.RegionName);
            Console.WriteLine("RegionNativeName: . . . . . . . {0}", cib.RegionNativeName);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreeLetterISOLanguageName: . . {0}", cib.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreeLetterISORegionName: . . . {0}", cib.ThreeLetterISORegionName);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName: {0}", cib.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreeLetterWindowsRegionName: . {0}", cib.ThreeLetterWindowsRegionName);
            Console.WriteLine("TwoLetterISOLanguageName: . . . {0}", cib.TwoLetterISOLanguageName);
            Console.WriteLine("TwoLetterISORegionName: . . . . {0}", cib.TwoLetterISORegionName);
            Console.WriteLine();

            // Register the custom culture.
            Console.WriteLine("Register the custom culture...");
            cib.Register();

            // Display some of the properties of the custom culture.
            ci = new CultureInfo("en-SG");

            Console.WriteLine("Name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . {0}", ci.Name);
            Console.WriteLine("EnglishName:. . . . . . . . . . {0}", ci.EnglishName);
            Console.WriteLine("NativeName: . . . . . . . . . . {0}", ci.NativeName);
            Console.WriteLine("TwoLetterISOLanguageName: . . . {0}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreeLetterISOLanguageName: . . {0}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName);
            Console.WriteLine("ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName: {0}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName);

        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        Console.ReadKey();
    }