Flutter 发布 aab 包，因此出现 NullPointerException 错误。（安卓应用程序包）答案

【问题标题】：Flutter release aab bundle so got NullPointerException error. (android App Bundle)Flutter 发布 aab 包，因此出现 NullPointerException 错误。（安卓应用程序包）
【发布时间】：2022-12-16 06:51:41
【问题描述】：

失败：构建失败，出现异常。

出了什么问题：任务 ':app:signReleaseBundle' 执行失败。

执行 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.FinalizeBundleTask$BundleToolRunnable 时发生故障 java.lang.NullPointerException（无错误信息）

尝试：使用 --stacktrace 选项运行以获取堆栈跟踪。使用 --info 或 --debug 选项运行以获得更多日志输出。使用 --scan 运行以获得完整的见解。
在https://help.gradle.org获得更多帮助

24 秒内构建失败运行 Gradle 任务“bundleRelease”... 26.2 秒 Gradle 任务 bundleRelease 失败，退出代码为 1

构建.gradle 文件：-

 def localProperties = new Properties()
def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
    localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader ->
        localProperties.load(reader)
    }
}

def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
if (flutterRoot == null) {
    throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
}

def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
    flutterVersionCode = '1'
}

def flutterVersionName = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionName')
if (flutterVersionName == null) {
    flutterVersionName = '1.0'
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"

def keystoreProperties = new Properties()
def keystorePropertiesFile = rootProject.file('key.properties')
if (keystorePropertiesFile.exists()) {
    keystoreProperties.load(new FileInputStream(keystorePropertiesFile))
}


android {
    compileSdkVersion 32

    sourceSets {
        main.java.srcDirs += 'src/main/kotlin'
    }

    defaultConfig {
        // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
        applicationId "co.demo.flutter"
        minSdkVersion 21
        multiDexEnabled true
        targetSdkVersion 32
        versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
        versionName flutterVersionName
    }
      signingConfigs {
       release {
           keyAlias keystoreProperties['keyAlias']
           keyPassword keystoreProperties['keyPassword']
           storeFile keystoreProperties['storeFile'] ? file(keystoreProperties['storeFile']) : null
           storePassword keystoreProperties['storePassword']
       }
   }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            // TODO: Add your own signing config for the release build.
            // Signing with the debug keys for now, so `flutter run --release` works.
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
        }
    }

}

flutter {
    source '../..'
}

dependencies {
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
//    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:2.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:17.0.0'
    implementation "androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.1"

}

【问题讨论】：

标签： flutter dart gradle release android-app-bundle

【解决方案1】：

我遇到了同样的错误。

在我的例子中，key.properties 丢失了。

我只是在 [project]/android/key.properties 中添加了它

key.properties 的内容是；

storePassword=<password from previous step> (example:  12345678)
keyPassword=<password from previous step> (example:  12345678)
keyAlias=upload
storeFile=/Users/<user name>/upload-keystore.jks (Complete path of upload-keystore.jks 
using "/" not "")

在此之后，我运行此命令来构建应用程序包；

flutter build appbundle

【讨论】：