【发布时间】:2011-09-05 19:16:42
【问题描述】:
可以在 SQL Server CREATE TABLE 语句中创建主键或唯一索引。是否可以在 CREATE TABLE 语句中创建非唯一索引?
CREATE TABLE MyTable(
a int NOT NULL
,b smallint NOT NULL
,c smallint NOT NULL
,d smallint NOT NULL
,e smallint NOT NULL
-- This creates a primary key
,CONSTRAINT PK_MyTable PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (a)
-- This creates a unique nonclustered index on columns b and c
,CONSTRAINT IX_MyTable1 UNIQUE (b, c)
-- Is it possible to create a non-unique index on columns d and e here?
-- Note: these variations would not work if attempted:
-- ,CONSTRAINT IX_MyTable2 INDEX (d, e)
-- ,CONSTRAINT IX_MyTable3 NONCLUSTERED INDEX (d, e)
);
GO
-- The proposed non-unique index should behave identically to
-- an index created after the CREATE TABLE statement. Example:
CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX IX_MyTable4 ON MY_TABLE (d, e);
GO
同样,目标是在 CREATE TABLE 语句中创建非唯一索引,而不是在它之后。
对于它的价值,我没有发现 [SQL Server Books Online entry for CREATE TABLE] 有帮助。
另外,[This Question] 几乎相同,但接受的答案不适用。
【问题讨论】:
标签: sql-server