bat 命令在使用变量嵌入后转到下一行 [关闭]

Question

您好，我正在尝试将此代码传递给命令行，当我手动将其复制并粘贴到我的 cmd shell 时，一切正常，但是当我在脚本中使用确切的命令时，我的命令似乎中断了多个部分，我不知道发生了什么任何想法？

python -m PyInstaller --specpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452/spec --distpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452/dist --workpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452/build --onefile ./codes/SayHello.py

当我将其复制并粘贴到我的 CMD 中时，上面的工作正常

bat "python -m PyInstaller --specpath ./artifacts-repo/${directoryName}/spec --distpath ./artifacts-repo/${directoryName}/dist --workpath ./artifacts-repo/${directoryName}/build --onefile ./codes/SayHello.py"

但是当我尝试通过我的管道脚本传递它时，它似乎缩小了！！！结果如下：

C:\Users\Ata System\AppData\Local\Jenkins\.jenkins\workspace\Pipeline-01>python -m PyInstaller --specpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452 

usage: pyinstaller [-h] [-v] [-D] [-F] [--specpath DIR] [-n NAME]

                   [--add-data <SRC;DEST or SRC:DEST>]

                   [--add-binary <SRC;DEST or SRC:DEST>] [-p DIR]

                   [--hidden-import MODULENAME]

                   [--collect-submodules MODULENAME]

                   [--collect-data MODULENAME] [--collect-binaries MODULENAME]

                   [--collect-all MODULENAME] [--copy-metadata PACKAGENAME]

                   [--recursive-copy-metadata PACKAGENAME]

                   [--additional-hooks-dir HOOKSPATH]

                   [--runtime-hook RUNTIME_HOOKS] [--exclude-module EXCLUDES]

                   [--key KEY] [--splash IMAGE_FILE]

                   [-d {all,imports,bootloader,noarchive}]

                   [--python-option PYTHON_OPTION] [-s] [--noupx]

                   [--upx-exclude FILE] [-c] [-w]

                   [-i <FILE.ico or FILE.exe,ID or FILE.icns or Image or "NONE">]

                   [--disable-windowed-traceback] [--version-file FILE]

                   [-m <FILE or XML>] [--no-embed-manifest] [-r RESOURCE]

                   [--uac-admin] [--uac-uiaccess] [--win-private-assemblies]

                   [--win-no-prefer-redirects] [--argv-emulation]

                   [--osx-bundle-identifier BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER]

                   [--target-architecture ARCH] [--codesign-identity IDENTITY]

                   [--osx-entitlements-file FILENAME] [--runtime-tmpdir PATH]

                   [--bootloader-ignore-signals] [--distpath DIR]

                   [--workpath WORKPATH] [-y] [--upx-dir UPX_DIR] [-a]

                   [--clean] [--log-level LEVEL]

                   scriptname [scriptname ...]

pyinstaller: error: the following arguments are required: scriptname



C:\Users\Ata System\AppData\Local\Jenkins\.jenkins\workspace\Pipeline-01>/spec --distpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452 

'/spec' is not recognized as an internal or external command,

operable program or batch file.



C:\Users\Ata System\AppData\Local\Jenkins\.jenkins\workspace\Pipeline-01>/dist --workpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452 

'/dist' is not recognized as an internal or external command,

operable program or batch file.



C:\Users\Ata System\AppData\Local\Jenkins\.jenkins\workspace\Pipeline-01>/build --onefile ./codes/SayHello.py 

'/build' is not recognized as an internal or external command,

operable program or batch file.

script returned exit code 1

查看它缩小为 4 个命令的命令：

> python -m PyInstaller --specpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452
> /spec --distpath ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452  /dist --workpath
> ./artifacts-repo/2022-10-09-174452  /build --onefile
> ./codes/SayHello.py

Answer 1

管道脚本命令和变量不是问题（对于詹金斯）

但问题是：（哦，我的上帝，我现在填得太傻了-_-） 上面几行我使用了一个命令来获取创建目录的日期和时间前缀，我像下面这样回应它：

directoryName = bat(returnStdout: true,script: '@echo %date:~-4,4%-%date:~-10,2%%date:~7,2%-%time:~-11,2%%time:~-8,2%%time:~-5,2%')

echo 命令添加一个 在命令之后，这就是我的命令分裂的原因！ 它可以通过在命令之后使用 .trim() 来修复，如下所示

directoryName = bat(returnStdout: true,script: '@echo %date:~-4,4%-%date:~-10,2%%date:~7,2%-%time:~-11,2%%time:~-8,2%%time:~-5,2%').trim()