Terraform 虚拟机扩展运行时出错答案

【问题标题】：Terraform virtual machine extension Runs with ErrorTerraform 虚拟机扩展运行时出错
【发布时间】：2022-08-18 15:43:54
【问题描述】：

当我尝试运行以下命令时，它无法执行虚拟机扩展。

resource \"azurerm_virtual_machine_extension\" \"main\" {
  name                 = \"vm12345\"
  virtual_machine_id   = azurerm_virtual_machine.main.id
  publisher            = \"Microsoft.Azure.Extensions\"
  type                 = \"CustomScript\"
  type_handler_version = \"2.0\"

 settings = <<SETTINGS  
 {  
    \"fileUris\": \"https://www.githubprogrammercontent.com/ansible/ansible/devel/examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1\" 
    \"commandToExecute\": \"powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1\"  
}  
SETTINGS
}

但我仍然有同样的问题，我错过了什么吗？

azurerm_virtual_machine_extension.test: compute.VirtualMachineExtensionsClient#CreateOrUpdate: Failure sending request: StatusCode=200 -- Original Error: Long running operation terminated with status \'Failed\': Code=\"VMExtensionProvisioningError\" Message=\"VM has reported a failure when processing extension \'vm12345\'. Error message: \\\"Invalid handler configuration. Exiting. Error Message: Expecting state \'Element\'.. Encountered \'Text\' with name \'\', namespace \'\'. \\\".\"

标签： terraform terraform-provider-azure

【解决方案1】：

如果fileUris 的格式不正确，则可能会导致此错误，请确保它应该在数组格式

请检查以下 cmdlet

 resource "azurerm_virtual_machine_extension" "main" {
  name                 = "vm12345"
  virtual_machine_id   = azurerm_virtual_machine.main.id
  publisher            = "Microsoft.Azure.Extensions"
  type                 = "CustomScript"
  type_handler_version = "2.0"
        settings = <<SETTINGS
        {
            "fileUris": [
                "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ansible/ansible/devel/examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1"],
            "commandToExecute": "powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1"
        }
    SETTINGS
    }

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

我怀疑您的代码结构格式不正确。此处需要定义。当我进行适当的缩进时，上面的代码没有错误。来自 Terraform 示例注册表 [此处][1]

设置 = <<设置 { “fileUris”：“https://www.githubprogrammercontent.com/ansible/ansible/devel/examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1” “commandToExecute”：“powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted >-File ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1” } 设置

你可以试试上面的 sn -p 看看是否再次显示错误。 [1]：https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/azurerm/latest/docs/resources/virtual_machine_extension

【讨论】：

请使用代码块正确格式化代码。